Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T18:56:39.378Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Rigid Rod-Like Unsubstituted Quinoline Oligomers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Long Y. Chiang
Affiliation:
Corporate Research Laboratory, Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Route 22E, Annandale, New Jersey 08801
Rodney V. Kastrup
Affiliation:
Corporate Research Laboratory, Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Route 22E, Annandale, New Jersey 08801
Chang S. Hsu
Affiliation:
Corporate Research Laboratory, Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Route 22E, Annandale, New Jersey 08801
John W. Swirczewski
Affiliation:
Corporate Research Laboratory, Exxon Research and Engineering Company, Route 22E, Annandale, New Jersey 08801
Get access

Abstract

The structure of quinoline oligomers synthesized by the catalytic dehydrogenative condensation reaction of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline was elucidated on the basis of various spectroscopic data including the 2D COSY 1H NMR. The x-ray crystal structural study of two quinoline dimers successfully isolated from the bulk material resolved the puzzle of ring conjunction positions between quinoline units of the oligomer product. A reaction mechanism is proposed. From this mechanism a delicate balance between dehydrogenation and polymerization activity of the catalyst is required to optimize the yield and the molecular weight of the product.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. House, H.O., Modern Synthetic Reactions, 2nd ed. (W. A. Benjamin, Inc., California, 1972), pp. 144.Google Scholar
2. Weiser, O. and Landa, S., Sulfide Catalysts: Their Properties and Applications, (Pergamon, Oxford, 1973).Google Scholar
3. Chiang, L.Y. and Chianelli, R.R., J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1461 (1986); U.S. Patent 4,727,135, Feb. 23, 1988.Google Scholar
4. Chiang, L.Y., Swirczewski, J.W., Chianelli, R.R., and Stiefel, E.I., Cat. Lett. 1, 177 (1988).Google Scholar
5. Chiang, L.Y., Swirczewski, J.W., and Chianelli, R.R., Polym. Prepr. (Am. Chem. Soc. Div. Polym. Chem.) 29, 210 (1988).Google Scholar
6. Chiang, L.Y., Passaretti, J.D., Swirczewski, J.W., and Chianelli, R.R., Solid State Ionics, (to be published).Google Scholar
7. A modified literature procedure is used. see Chianelli, R.R. and Dines, M.B., Inorg. Chem. 17, 2758 (1978); T.A. Pecoraro and R.R. Chianelli, J. Cat. 67, 430 (1981).Google Scholar