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Preparation and Characterization of Periodically Poled Ferroelectric Lithium Niobate (LiNbO3)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Zhengzheng Zhang
Affiliation:
grobrayht@hotmail.comgrobray@huskers.unl.edu, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
Camelia N Borca
Affiliation:
camelia.borca@psi.ch, Paul Scherrer Institut, Swiss Light Source, CH-5232 Villigen, Villigen, Switzerland
D Wu
Affiliation:
dwu@duke.edu, Duke University, Department of Chemistry, Durham, North Carolina, United States
Alexei Gruverman
Affiliation:
agruverman2@unlnotes.unl.edu, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
Orhan Kizikaya
Affiliation:
orhan@Isu.edu, Louisiana State University, The J.Bennett Johnston Sr. Center for Advnanced Microstructures and Devices, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
Jie Xiao
Affiliation:
xiaojie@unlserve.unl.edu, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
Peter A Dowben
Affiliation:
pdowben@unl.edu, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience, lincoln, Nebraska, United States
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Abstract

No compositional variations of periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN) (period of ~28 μm) are found using spatially resolved near edge X-ray adsorption fine structure (XANES) spectra taken at the Nb K-edge. The periodicity the ferroelectric domain patterns can be imaged using piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) and the periodic variations in the optical properties of PPLN result in a nonlinear optical response in the IR region at a fixed scattering angle.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2010

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