Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T23:33:15.606Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chemically Designed, UV Curable Polycarbosilane Polymers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Kevin J. Thorne
Affiliation:
UCLA Materials Science and Engineering Department, Los Angeles, CA, 90024.
Stephen E. Johnson
Affiliation:
UCLA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Los Angeles, CA, 90024.
Haixing Zheng
Affiliation:
UCLA Materials Science and Engineering Department, Los Angeles, CA, 90024.
John D. Mackenzie
Affiliation:
UCLA Materials Science and Engineering Department, Los Angeles, CA, 90024.
M. F Hawthorne
Affiliation:
UCLA Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Los Angeles, CA, 90024.
Get access

Abstract

To prepare new polycarbosilane polymer precursors with high solubility and the capability of UV cross-linking, commercial polycarbosilane was modified by a chemical route. These modifications involved AlCl3 catalyzed chlorination reactions of polycarbosilane's Si-H bonds. The resultant Si-Cl bonds were substituted by a reaction with sodium acetylyde to form Si-C=CH ligands. These ligands are suitable for controlled, free radical initiated cross-linking of the polycarbosilane polymers. The increase in molecular weight should allow for increased Tg's and the retention of polymer pre-forms. In this report, the chlorination of the polycarbosilane polymer and the substitution reactions of polycarbosilane were examined with IR, 29Si and 13C NMR spectroscopy. In addition, the retention of polymer pre-forms were analyzed after UV exposure and inert atmosphere pyrolysis.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Yajima, S., Hayashi, J., Omori, M.. Chemistry Letters. (1975), 931.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2] Yajima, S., Okamura, K., Matsuzawa, T., Hasegawa, Y., Nature. 279 (1979) 706.Google Scholar
[3] Okamura, K., Sato, M., Matusuzawa, and Hasegawa, Y. Third International Conference on Ultrastructure Processing of Ceramics, Glasses and Composites. San Diego, C. A. Feb 23–27, 1987.Google Scholar
[4] Yajima, S., Iwai, T., Yamamura, T., Okamura, K., Hasegawa, Y.. J. Mater. Sci. 16 (1981) 1349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5] Yajima, S., Okamura, K., Hayashi, J. and Omori, M.. J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 59, 78, (1976) 324.Google Scholar
[6] Babonneau, F., Soraru, G. and Mackenzie, J. D.. J. Mater. Sci., 25 (1990) 3664.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Ishikawa, M., Kumada, M. and Sakurai, H.. J. Organometal. Chem., 23, 63 (1970).Google Scholar
[8] Bacque, E., Pillot, J. P., Birot, M. and Dunogues, J. in Transformation or Organometallics into Common Exotic Materials: Design and Activation, edited by Laine, R. M. (Martinus Nijhoof Publishers, 1988) pp. 116132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar