Hostname: page-component-68945f75b7-qf55q Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-05T18:45:25.913Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On the Use of M. Thomas de Colmar's Arithmometer in Actuarial and other Computations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 August 2016

Hannyngton*
Affiliation:
Institute of Actuaries

Extract

The accompanying illustration gives a top view of the instrument. The following description is taken from the Engineer, 20th May, 1870.

It is constructed chiefly of a brass plate A A furnished with eight slots as shown; directly under these slots are mounted eight drums, each having nine elongated cog-teeth of successively decreasing length; over each drum, and between it and the slot, is mounted a square shaft on which slides a pinion wheel, so as to catch any number of teeth on the drum. Each of these pinion wheels is moved by a button a, of which there is one in each slot, the figures at the sides of the slots showing the proper position of each button a for any work to be performed by the instrument, so that not the least trouble is encountered in arriving at the result. The cogged drums gear by bevel wheels with a long horizontal shaft which is also in gear with the vertical shaft moved by the handle b, by which the instrument is worked. B B is a moveable brass plate, which can turn and slide on a round bar hinge at the back; in this plate there are sixteen holes, c, under each of which is a moveable disk numbered from 0 to 9, and arranged so that any one figure of each disk may be brought under its corresponding hole c.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Institute and Faculty of Actuaries 1872

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)