Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T06:03:17.962Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Optical interferometry in Antarctica: a future for European astronomy?

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 December 2009

P. Léna*
Affiliation:
Université Paris Diderot & Observatoire de Paris (LESIA), France
Get access

Abstract

During the next decade, the European Very Large Telescope Interferometer (vlti) will remain one of the most productive existing optical interferometers. Costly space missions will not soon provide new steps in sensitivity, imaging capability and higher resolution. Hence, although they represent the long term future, it is wise for groud-based interferometry to look beyond the horizon 2020 and to prepare for it, even if large projects mobilize today nearly all available European resources.
The context of the vlti decision, the situation in optical interferometry today and the critical role of site seeing for performances are recalled. Given what is known of Antarctica sites, it appears relevant to pursue their study for interferometric use. Possible steps may be within the European Southern Observatory for seeing studies and independently at Concordia with a modest interferometer (e.g.alladin). It may pave the way for the future of interferometry, to be decided in a decade or so.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Léna, P., 2009, Adaptive optics: a breakthrough in astronomy, in Four Hundred Years of Astronomical Telescopes, ESO-ESA Astrophysical Ser. (Springer)
Quirrenbach, A., 2009, Optical Interferometry, ibid
Léna, P., 2005, The early VLTI history, in The power of optical/infrared interferometry, Paresce, F., Richichi, A. ed. (Springer)
Woltjer, L., 2006, Europe's Quest for the Universe (EDP Sciences, Paris)
Ridgway, S., & Glindemann, A., 2010, this proceedings
A Science Vision for European Astronomy, 2007, de Zeeuw, P.T., & Molster, F.J. ed., Astronet
Léna, P., et al., 2005, 23-25, 2004, Mem. Soc. Roy. Sc. Liège, 74, 203
Candidi, M., 2008, EAS Pub. Ser. 33 (EDP Sciences)