Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-22dnz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T03:57:21.129Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Beaugrand, Jean de (1595–1640)

from ENTRIES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2016

Thomas M. Lennon
Affiliation:
University of Western Ontario
Lawrence Nolan
Affiliation:
California State University, Long Beach
Get access

Summary

Beaugrand was both a lawyer and a mathematician. Descartes had contempt for him, saying so in so many words (AT II 25, CSMK 89). Descartes’ condemnation was strong, even by his own standards, referring to Beaugrand's appeal to living authorities in mathematical matters as testifying to his impudence and effrontery no less than his ignorance, and to his book on “geostatics” as so impertinent, ridiculous, and detestable as to cause wonder that anyone should have read it (those who did so generally shared Descartes’ view, if not his language in expressing it) (AT III 188–89). Indeed, in reaction to a letter of his that Mersenne conveyed after his death, Descartes urged that no more be sent because he already had enough toilet paper, which was the only use for Beaugrand's correspondence (AT III 437).

It is not irrelevant to these hard words that Beaugrand had accused Descartes of borrowing from Vieta, whose work Beaugrand had edited, and Harriot in his Geometry, which he had occasion to examine as secretary to the chancelier when Mersenne on Descartes’ behalf submitted the Discourse on Method and accompanying “Essays” for the privilège to publish. Nor is it irrelevant that Beaugrand himself was soon accused of plagiarism. Accusations of this sort are multiply difficult to deal with, but perhaps the most relevant feature for contemporary readers of Descartes is the perception of them in the period. Pascal's account (unaltered in its basic features by Baillet's later version, which nonetheless differs in some respects) is that Beaugrand sent to Galileo unsigned copies of solutions to problems concerning the cycloid by Roberval, Fermat, and Descartes, and did so in such a way as to lead one to think that the solutions were his own. (The imbroglio, on this account, was extended when upon Galileo's death the material was passed to Torricelli.)

See also Baillet, Adrien; Discourse on Method; Fermat, Pierre de; Galilei, Galileo; Mersenne, Marin; Pascal, Blaise; Roberval, Gilles Personne de

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2015

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baillet, Adrien. 1691. La vie de Monsieur Descartes, 2 vols. Paris (reprint, Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1972).Google Scholar
Gaukroger, Stephen. 1995. Descartes: An Intellectual Biography. Oxford: Clarendon Press.Google Scholar
Grosholz, Emily. 2005. Review of Descartes’ Mathematical Thought by C. Sasaki (Kluwer, 2003), Philosophia Mathematica 13: 337–42.CrossRef
Pascal, Blaise. 1963. Histoire de la roulette, in Œuvres complètes. Paris: Editions du Seuil.
Sasaki, Chikara. 2003. Descartes’ Mathematical Thought. Dordrecht: Kluwer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×