Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-wq484 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-26T21:19:39.463Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

X-band compact dual circularly polarized isoflux antenna for nanosatellite applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 January 2017

Eric Arnaud*
Affiliation:
XLIM – CNRS, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex, France. Phone: +33(0)555426047
Cyrille Menudier
Affiliation:
XLIM – CNRS, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex, France. Phone: +33(0)555426047
Jamil Fouany
Affiliation:
XLIM – CNRS, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex, France. Phone: +33(0)555426047
Thierry Monediere
Affiliation:
XLIM – CNRS, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex, France. Phone: +33(0)555426047
Marc Thevenot
Affiliation:
XLIM – CNRS, 123 Avenue Albert Thomas, 87060 Limoges Cedex, France. Phone: +33(0)555426047
*
Corresponding author: E. Arnaud Email: eric.arnaud@xlim.fr

Abstract

This paper presents an original solution to design a compact dual circularly polarized isoflux antenna for nanosatellite applications. This kind of antenna has been previously designed in our laboratory, for a single circular polarization. This antenna is composed of a dual circularly polarized feed and a choke horn antenna. This feed is a cross-shaped slot in the ground plane, which provides coupling between a patch and a ring microstrip line with two ports. It is located at the center of a choke horn antenna. The simulated antenna presents an axial ratio <3 dB and a realized gain close to 0 dB over a 400 MHz bandwidth (8.0–8.4 GHz) at the limit of coverage, i.e. 65° whatever the azimuth angle (φ) and the port. A 20 dB matching for each port and 13 dB isolation characteristics between the two ports have been achieved on this bandwidth. It has been realized and successfully measured.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press and the European Microwave Association 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] Arnaud, E., Duchesne, L.; Elis, K.; Fouany, J.; Monediere, T.; Thevenot, M.: X-band compact choke horn antenna with circular polarization and isoflux pattern for nanosatellite applications. Int. J. Microw. Wireless Technol., 8 (3) (2015), 651659.Google Scholar
[2] Arnaud, E.; Duchesne, L.; Elis, K.; Fouany, J.; Monediere, T.; Thevenot, M.: Total efficiency enhancement of X-band compact choke horn antenna with circular polarization and isoflux pattern. Int. J. Microw. Wireless Technol., (2015), 17. doi: 10.1017/s1759078715001117 Google Scholar
[3] Fouany, J. et al. : Circularly polarized isoflux compact X band antenna for nano-satellites applications, in 2015 Eur. Microwave Conf. (EuMC), 7–10 September 2015, 14031406.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4] Geyer, H.: Runder Hornstrahler mit ringformigen Sperrtopfen zur gleichzeitigen Ubertragung zweier polarisationsentkoppelter Wellen. Frequenz, 20 (1966), 2228, (especially p. 27).Google Scholar
[5] LaGrone, A.; Roberts, G.: Minor lobe suppression in a rectangular horn antenna through the utilization of a high impedance choke flange. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 14 (1) (1966), 102104.Google Scholar
[6] Wohlleben, R.; Mattes, H.; Lochner, O.: Simple small primary feed for large opening angles and high aperture efficiency. Electron. Lett., 8 (19) (1972), 474476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7] Shafai, L.: Broadening of primary feed patterns by small E-plane slots. Electron. Lett., 13 (4) (1977), 102103.Google Scholar
[8] Brachat, P.: Sectoral pattern synthesis with primary feeds. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 42 (4) (1994), 484491.Google Scholar
[9] Davis, D.; Digiondomenico, O.; Kempic, J.: A new type of circularly polarized antenna element, in Antennas and Propagation Society International Symp., October 1967.Google Scholar
[10] Cano, J.L.; Tribak, A.; Hoyland, R.; Mediavilla, A.; Artal, E.: Full band waveguide turnstile junction orthomode transducer with phase matched outputs. Int. J. RF Microw. Comput.-Aid. Eng., 20 (2010), 333341.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11] Maldonadoa, A.R.; Panduroa, M.A.; del Rio Bociob, C.; Mendez, A.: Design of concentric ring antenna array for a reconfigurable isoflux pattern. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl., 27 (12) (2013), 14831495.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12] Maldonadoa, A.R.; Panduroa, M.A.; del Rio Bociob, C.; Mendez, A.: Design of concentric ring antenna arrays for isoflux radiation in GEO satellites. J. IEICE Electron. Express, 8 (7) (2011), 484490.Google Scholar
[13] Jin, J.; Wang, H.L.; Zhu, W.M.; Liu, Y.Z.: Array patterns synthesizing using genetic algorithm, in Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symp., Cambridge, USA, 26–29 March 2006.Google Scholar
[14] Ibarra, M.; Reyna, A.; Panduro, M.A., del Rio-Bocio, C.: Design of aperiodic planar arrays for desirable isoflux radiation in GEO satellites, in Antennas and Propagation (APSURSI), 2011, Spokane.Google Scholar
[15] Araque Quijano, J.L.; Righero, M.; Vecchi, G.: Sparse 2D array placement for arbitrary pattern mask and with excitation constraints: a simple deterministic approach. IEEE Trans. Antenna Propag., 62 (4) (2013), 16521662.Google Scholar
[16] Roy, S.M.; Balbin, I.: Handheld Reader Antenna at 5.8 GHz, Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.Google Scholar
[17] Boyon, K.; Bo, P.; Nikolaou, S.; Young-Sik, K.; Papapolymerou, J.; Tentzeris, M.M.: A novel single-feed circular microstrip antenna with reconfigurable polarization capability. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 56 (3) (2008), 630638.Google Scholar
[18] Chen, K.-H.; Chen, J.-R.; Wu, S.-J.; Tarng, J.-H.: A multi-eared antenna with frequency and polarization reconfigurability, in Proc. Microwave Conf. (APMC), 2011 Asia-Pacific, 5–8 December 2011, 13141317.Google Scholar
[19] Pei-Yuan, Q.; Weily, A.R.; Guo, Y.J.; Chang-Hong, L.: Polarization reconfigurable U-slot patch antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 58 (10) (2010), 33833388. Google Scholar
[20] Yi-Fan, W.; Chun-Hsien, W.; Lai, D.Y.; Fu-Chiarng, C.: A reconfigurable quadri-polarization diversity aperture-coupled patch antenna. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 55 (3) (2007), 10091012. Google Scholar
[21] Narbudowicz, A.; Xiulong, B.; Ammann, M.J.: Dual circularly-polarized patch antenna using even and odd feed-line modes. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 61 (9) (2013), 48284831. Google Scholar
[22] Yue, L.; Zhijun, Z.; Wenhua, C.; Zhenghe, F.; Iskander, M.F.: A dual-polarization slot antenna using a compact CPW feeding structure. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 9 (2010), 191194. Google Scholar
[23] Xiao-Zheng, L.; Ze-Ming, X.; Qi-Qiu, X.; Xuan-Liang, C.: A dual circularly polarized RFID reader antenna with wideband isolation. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 12 (2013), 16301633. Google Scholar
[24] Sharma, A.K.; Mittal, A.: Diagonal slotted diamond shaped dual circularly polarized microstrip “patch” antenna with dumbbell aperture coupling, in Eur. Microwave Conf., 2005 vol. 3, 4–6 October 2005, pp. 3, doi: 10.1109/EUMC.2005.1610326.Google Scholar
[25] Wei, Z.; Shaoqiu, X.; Rui, Y.; Mingchun, T.: Broadband and dual circularly polarized “patch” antenna with H-shaped aperture, in Int. Symp. on Antennas and Propagation (ISAP), , 2–5 December 2014, 549550.Google Scholar
[26] Bai, X.; Liang, X.; Li, M.; Zhou, B.; Geng, J.; Jin, R.: Dual-circularly polarized conical-beam microstrip antenna. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag. Lett., 14 (2015), 482485.Google Scholar
[27] Aloni, E.; Kastner, R.: Analysis of a dual circularly polarized microstrip antenna fed by crossed slots. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., 42 (8) (1994), 10531058.Google Scholar
[28] Zhang, M.T.; Chen, Y.B.; Jiao, Y.C.; Zhang, F.S.: Dual circularly polarized antenna of compact structure for RFID application. J. Electromagn. Waves Appl., 20 (14) (2006), 18951902.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[29] Zhang, C.; Geng, J.; Zhou, B.; Liang, X.; Jin, R.: A broadband single-feed circularly polarized patch antenna with wide beamwidth. Int. J. Antennas Propag., 2015 (2015), 10 pages, Article ID 740274.Google Scholar