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Improved synthetic TP-AGB models

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 May 2016

P. Marigo*
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Garching bei München, Germany

Abstract

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We present recent improvements and results of an extensive analysis of the TP-AGB phase performed by means of a synthetic model (Marigo 1998a, b; Marigo et al. 1998a, b). The improvements concern: i) the use of a homogeneous and accurate set of analytical relations (Wagenhuber & Groenewegen 1998); ii) a new treatment of envelope burning in the most massive TP-AGB stars (M > 3.5M) to account for the possible break-down of the core mass-luminosity relation; iii) a better treatment of the third dredge-up to infer if and when the process takes place.

Extensive calculations of synthetic TP-AGB models have been carried out over the mass range (0.8M ÷ 5M) and for three sets of initial metallicity (Z = 0.019, Z = 0.008, Z = 0.004). The formation of carbon stars is investigated addressing the following issues: a) the reproduction of the observed luminosity functions of carbons stars in both Magellanic Clouds, and b) the formation of very bright and optically obscured carbon stars.

Type
Part 1. Basic Facts, Structure, Evolution, Nucleosynthesis
Copyright
Copyright © Astronomical Society of the Pacific 1999 

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