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Right-definite half-linear Sturm–Liouville problems

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 February 2007

Lingju Kong
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, University of Tennessee at Chattanooga, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA (lingju-kong@utc.edu)
Qingkai Kong
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL 60115, USA (kong@math.niu.edu)

Abstract

We study the right-definite separated half-linear Sturm–Liouville eigenvalue problems. It is proved that the $n$th real eigenvalue of the problem depends smoothly on the equation, but may have jump discontinuities with respect to the boundary condition. Formulae are found for the derivatives of the $n$th real eigenvalue with respect to all parameters: the endpoints, the boundary condition and the coefficient functions, whenever they exist. Monotone properties and a comparison result for real eigenvalues are deduced as consequences. The generalized Prüfer transformation and the implicit function theorem in Banach spaces play key roles in the proofs.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
2007 Royal Society of Edinburgh

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