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Eigenvalue ratios and eigenvalue gaps of Sturm–Liouville operators

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 November 2011

C. K. Law
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 80424, R.O.C., E-mail: law@sunl.math.nsysu.edu.tw
Yu-Ling Huang
Affiliation:
Department of Applied Mathematics, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan 80424, R.O.C

Abstract

We prove optimal lower bounds for arbitrary eigenvalue ratios (μmn) of the Sturm–Liouville operator with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. These imply optimal bounds for the eigenvalue gaps (μm – μn) of the corresponding problem. The method can be generalised to consider general separated endpoint boundary conditions.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Royal Society of Edinburgh 1998

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