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Laser Ablated CuCo Thin Films Exhibiting Controlled Anisotropic Giant Magnetoresistance

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Vicente Madurga
Affiliation:
Department of Physics.Universidad Pública de Navarra. Campus Arrosadía. E-31006 Pamplona.Spain.vmadurga@upna.es
J. Vergara
Affiliation:
Department of Physics.Universidad Pública de Navarra. Campus Arrosadía. E-31006 Pamplona.Spain.vmadurga@upna.es
R.J. Ortega
Affiliation:
Department of Physics.Universidad Pública de Navarra. Campus Arrosadía. E-31006 Pamplona.Spain.vmadurga@upna.es
K.V. Rao
Affiliation:
Department of Condensed Matter Physics.The Royal Institute of Technology. S-10044 Stockholm.Sweden
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Abstract

Controlled microstructured thin films with nominal composition Cu95Co5 have been deposited on glass substrates by pulsed laser ablation at room temperature, in vacuum, for different target speed rotation. Atomic Force Microscopy, AFM, studies have shown a surface roughness not higher than 0.5 nm, for the as-deposited samples, which do not exhibit magnetoresistive, MR, behaviour. X-ray diffraction analysis show broad diffraction peaks, slightly shifted from pure Cu reflection peaks. After annealing, the samples show GMR. The AFM investigations reveal a surface roughness of =6.8 nm and =9.2 nm for the samples prepared with high and low target speed rotation, respectively. Furthermore the GMR data correspond to a strong anisotropic behaviour. A reversible MR is exhibited, for all the films, exclusively for perpendicular to the films plane applied magnetic field. Hysteretic MR behaviour is observed for any other direction: in the range of 70-80 deg., coercive MR fields from 0.17 Tesla to 0.05 Tesla are observed for the samples obtained at 10 rpm to 32 rpm respectively target speed rotation. These properties are discussed in terms of the shape anisotropy of magnetic Co nanoparticles.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

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