Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T01:01:45.387Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stereo-Tem Imaging of Sol-Gel Glass Surfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2011

George C. Ruben
Affiliation:
Dept. of Biological Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH 03755
Merrill W. Shafer
Affiliation:
IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, Box 218, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Get access

Abstract

Sol-gel top and cross-fractured surfaces have been Pt-C replicated (9.7–11.3 Å thick) and carbon film backed (100–145 Å thick) and separated from the gel with an HF solution. Samples made from both base catalyzed LUDOX/Kasil mixtures and acid catalyzed alkoxides were studied with tilt series of 104 to 105 magnification TEM mlcrographs of the surface replicas. The LUDOX/Kasil gels contained spherical particles with a raspberry-like morphology and the acid catalyzed alkoxIdes are composed of densely packed filaments and no apparent particles. The smallest structural entity in both gels are Pt/C coated filaments (12–14Å) estimated to be 1.5–2.7 Å in width. The pore sizes were characterized in both gel types, though TEM pore measurements were only made on the LUDOX/Kasil gels.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Brinker, C.J. and Scherer, G.W., J. Non. Cryst. Solids, 70. 301332 (1985)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Rabinovich, E.M., Chesney, J.B. Mac, Johnson, D.W., Simpson, J.R., Meagher, O.W., DiMarcello, F.V., Wood, D.L. and Sigety, E.A., J. Non. Cryst. Solids, 63 155161 (1984)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
3. Shoup, R.D., J. Colloid and Interface Science, 3, 6369 (1976)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4. Shafer, M.W., Castano, V., Krakow, W., Figat, R. and Ruben, G.C., in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., Palo Alto, CA, Better Ceramics Through Chemistry, (in press, 1986)Google Scholar
5. Shafer, M.W., Auschalom, D., and Warnock, J., in preparationGoogle Scholar
6. Ruben, G.C., 39th Ann. Meet. Elect. Microsc. Soc. Amer. Bailey, G.W., ed. (Claitors Publishing Division, Baton Rouge, LA) 566; 568; 570 (1981)Google Scholar
7. Ruben, G.C., J. Elect. Microsc. Tech. 2. 53 (1985)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8. Ruben, G.C. and Marx, K.A., J. Elect. Microsc. Tech. 1, 373 (1984)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9. Ruben, G.C., Marx, K.A., and Reynolds, T.C., 39th Ann. Meet. Elect. Microsc. Soc. Amer. Bailey, G.W., ed. (Claitors Publishing Division, Baton Rouge, LA) 440 (1981)Google Scholar
10. Deer, W.A., Howie, R.A., and Zussman, J.; in Rock-Forming Minerals, Sheet Silicates, (Wiley, NY, 1962-3) vol.3, pg.4 Google Scholar
11. Walkinshaw, M.D. and Arnott, S., J. Mol. Biol., 153. 1055 (1981)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12. Ruben, G.C., Bokelman, G.H., and Sun, H.H., 44th Ann. Meet. Elect. Microsc. Soc. Amer., Bailey, G.W., ed. (San Francisco Press, S.F., CA) in press (1986)Google Scholar
13. Ruben, G.C. and Marx, K.A., 42nd Ann. Meet. Elect. Microsc. Soc. Amer. Bailey, G.W., ed. (San Francisco Press, S.F., CA) 684 (1984)Google Scholar
14. Iler, R.K., The Chemistry of Silica, (Wiley, NY, 1979)Google Scholar
15. Liebau, Friedrich, Structural Chemistry of Silicates,. (Springer-Verlag, NY, 1985)CrossRefGoogle Scholar