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Spin Reorientation in Fe/Cu(100) and Cu/Fe/Cu(100)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

E. Mentz ,
A. Bauer ,
D. Weiss  and
G. Kaindl
E. Mentz
Affiliation:
Institut für Experimentalphysik. Freie Universität Berlin. D-14195 Berlin. Germany. e-mail: mentz@physik.fu-berlin.de
A. Bauer
Affiliation:
Institut für Experimentalphysik. Freie Universität Berlin. D-14195 Berlin. Germany. e-mail: mentz@physik.fu-berlin.de
D. Weiss
Affiliation:
Institut für Experimentalphysik. Freie Universität Berlin. D-14195 Berlin. Germany. e-mail: mentz@physik.fu-berlin.de
G. Kaindl
Affiliation:
Institut für Experimentalphysik. Freie Universität Berlin. D-14195 Berlin. Germany. e-mail: mentz@physik.fu-berlin.de
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Abstract

In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) and Kerr microscopy are used to investigate the relations between structure, morphology, and magnetism in low-temperature (LT) grown Fe/Cu(100) films. At the spin reorientation thickness of ≈ 3.8 monolayers (ML) Fe/Cu(100) the coexistence of in-plane and out-of-plane magnetized domains is observed. For Fe thicknesses between 3.8 and 6 ML Fe/Cu(100). an irreversible spin reorientation from in-plane to out-of-plane can be induced by annealing up to 420 K. Annealing of LT-grown Fe/Cu(100) films is proposed to provide smooth surfaces for Cu/Fe/Cu(100) sandwich preparations.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 475: Symposium M – Magnetic Ultrathin Films, Multilayers, and Surfaces – 1997 , 1997 , 431
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1997

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References

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