Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-t5tsf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-18T10:33:30.423Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bi4Ge3O12 (BGO) - A Scintillator Replacement for NaI(Tl)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

M. R. Farukhi*
Affiliation:
Harshaw Chemical Company, 6801 Cochran Rd., Solon, Ohio 44139, USA
Get access

Abstract

Scintillation performance of recent (2X) grown BGO is studied. Results indicate BGO to perform better than 8% 137Cs FWHM NaI(Tl) at energies 2.6 Mev and higher. Even the low energy performance of BGO is suitable for considering it in lieu of NaI(Tl) for many spectroscopic applications.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1983

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Hofstadter, R.: Phys. Rev. 74, 100 (1948).Google Scholar
2. Hostadter, R.: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 22, 1335 (1975).Google Scholar
3. Heath, R. L., Hofstadter, R. and Hughes, E. B.: Nucl. Instr. Methods, 162: 431476 (1979).Google Scholar
4. Weber, M. T. and Monchamp, R. R. J. Appl. Phys. 44, 5496 (1973).Google Scholar
5. Nestor, O. H. and Huang, C. Y.: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–22, 68 (1975).Google Scholar
6. Hounsfield, G. N.: Br. T. Radial, 46, 1916 (1973).Google Scholar
7. Farukhi, M. R.: Proc. Workshop on Trans. and Emission CT. Korea 1978.Google Scholar
8. Cho, Z. H. and Farukhi, M. R.: J. Nucl. Med. 18, 840 (1977).Google Scholar
9. Thompson, C. T., Yamamoto, Y. L. and Mayer, E.: Positome II. (Abstract) J. Comput. Assist Tomogr. 2, No. 5 (1978).Google Scholar
10. Farukhi, M. R.: Proc. Workshop Time-of-flight Assisted Tomography. Washington Univ. St. Louis 1982.Google Scholar
11. Carroll, L. R., Hendry, G. O. and Currin, T. D.: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–27, 11281136 (1980).Google Scholar
12. Nohara, N., Tanaka, E., Tomitami, T. et al. : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–27, 11281136 (1980).Google Scholar
13. Farukhi, M. R.: IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–29, 12371251 (1982).Google Scholar
14. Murayama, H., Nohara, N., Tanaka, E. and Hayashi, T.: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. 192, 501511 (1982).Google Scholar
15. Takami, K., Ishimatsu, K., Hayashi, T. et al. : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–29 534538 (1982).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
16. Yamashita, T., Ito, M. and Hayashi, T.: Proc. Intl. Workshop on Physics and Engineering in Medical Imaging, Pacific Grove, Calif. 1982.Google Scholar
17. Okajima, K., Takami, K., Ueda, K. et al. : Rev. Sci. Instr. 53, 1285 (1982).Google Scholar
18. Allemand, R., Gresset, C., Vacher, J.: J. Nucl. Med. 21, 153 (1980).Google Scholar
19. Mullani, N. A., Ficke, D. C., Ter-Pogossian, M. M., IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–22, 572 (1979).Google Scholar
20. Moszynski, M., Gresset, C., Vacher, J., Ordu, R. Nucl. Instr. and Methods 188, 403 (1981).Google Scholar
21. Uchida, H., Yamashita, Y., Yamashita, T., Hayashi, T. Proc. 1982 Nucl. Sci. Symp. Washington, D.C. 1982.Google Scholar
22. Moszynski, M., Vacher, J., Ordu, R.. To be published in Nucl. Instr. and Methods.Google Scholar
23. Evans, A. E. Jr. IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. NS–27, 172175 (1980).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
24. Drake, D. M., Nilsson, L. R., Faucett, J.. Nucl. Instr. and Methods 188, 313317 (1981).Google Scholar
25. Takagi, K., Oi, T., Fukuzawa, T. et al. J. Crystal Growth 52, 584587 (1981).Google Scholar
26. Piltingsrud, H. J. Nucl. Med. 20, 12791285 (1979).Google Scholar
27. Derenzo, S. E. J. Nucl. Med. 21, 971977 (1981).Google Scholar