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Boron doped micro/nanocrystalline diamond electrodes used on the electrochemical flow reactor to degrade brilliant green dye

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2017

William D. Toledo ,
Lilian M. Silva ,
Marta Santos ,
André F. Sardinha  and
Neidenêi G. Ferreira
William D. Toledo
Affiliation:
Associated Laboratory of Sensors and Materials, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil.
Lilian M. Silva*
Affiliation:
Associated Laboratory of Sensors and Materials, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil.
Marta Santos
Affiliation:
Associated Laboratory of Sensors and Materials, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil. Fatec Pindamonhangaba, Pindamonhangaba, SP, 12445-010, Brazil.
André F. Sardinha
Affiliation:
Associated Laboratory of Sensors and Materials, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil.
Neidenêi G. Ferreira
Affiliation:
Associated Laboratory of Sensors and Materials, National Institute for Space Research, São José dos Campos, SP, 12227-010, Brazil.
*
*(Email: lilian_mieko@yahoo.com.br)
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Abstract

A systematic study was performed concerning the production, characterization, and application of BDD and BDND films grown on Ti substrate to degrade brilliant green dye using an electrochemical flow reactor. Films were grown in a hot filament chemical vapour deposition (HFCVD) reactor using H2/CH4 (BDD) and H2/CH4/Ar (BDND) gas mixtures. Boron doping was performed by dissolution of B2O3 in methanol in the appropriate B/C ratio to obtain good conductive electrodes. The electrolysis was carried out using BDD/Ti and BDND/Ti as anode material analyzing the influence of different current densities and flow rates. During the electrolysis, aliquots of the treated solution were analyzed by UV-Vis and Total Organic Carbon (TOC) measurements. The electrode efficiencies were compared considering the color removal as well as the TOC mineralization in the end of each electrolysis. The absorption bands intensity from UV/Vis spectra clearly decreased up to their completely vanishing at current density of 100 mA/cm2 for both electrodes. These results were corroborated by TOC measurements where 50% of the organic material was removed.

Keywords

diamondchemical vapor deposition (CVD) (deposition)water
Type
Articles
Information
MRS Advances , Volume 2 , Issue 41: Electronics, Magnetics and Photonics , 2017 , pp. 2241 - 2246
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2017 

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