Published online by Cambridge University Press: 24 October 2008
The subject of squared rectangles and squared squares was developed by Brooks, Smith, Stone and Tutte(1) using techniques based on the theory of electrical networks. In this note we shall treat the (apparently) more general topic of rectangulations using purely algebraic techniques. The starting point is the observation that the incidence matrices of the pair of dual networks associated with a squared rectangle in (l) can be more naturally derived as incidence matrices of the squaring (or rectangulation) itself. Further, the topological information contained in the networks is a simple consequence of Euler's formula applied directly to the rectangulation.