Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T16:32:06.516Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Lying behaviour and IgG-levels of newborn calves after feeding colostrum via tube and nipple bottle feeding

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 September 2016

Stephanie Bonk ,
Audrey Nadalin ,
Wolfgang Heuwieser  and
Douglas Veira
Stephanie Bonk
Affiliation:
Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, Germany
Audrey Nadalin
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Pacific Agriculture Research Station, Canada
Wolfgang Heuwieser*
Affiliation:
Clinic for Animal Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, Koenigsweg 65, 14163 Berlin, Germany
Douglas Veira
Affiliation:
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Pacific Agriculture Research Station, Canada
*
*For correspondence; e-mail: w.heuwieser@fu-berlin.de
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Oesophageal tube feeding colostrum is used to ensure sufficient colostrum intake in newborn calves but the impact of tube feeding on animal behaviour is unclear. Therefore the objective of this study was to compare lying behaviour of tube-fed or bottle-fed dairy calves. Calves (n = 37) in 3 groups were offered 3·5 l colostrum 2 h after birth. Calves of the bottle group were fed with a nipple bottle. Calves of the placebo tubing group were tubed for 4 min but no colostrum was given and they were then fed with a nipple bottle. Calves of the tubing group received 3·5 l colostrum via tube feeding. Consumed amount of bottle and placebo tubing calves was recorded. If they refused some of the offered 3·5 l the rest was offered in a second feeding 2 h later. Lying behaviour was measured by data loggers fitted to right hind leg for 3 d. Blood samples were taken 24 h after birth for determination of IgG concentration. The voluntary colostrum intake differed significantly between bottle-fed and placebo tubed calves at first feeding. Considering both colostrum feedings, bottle-fed calves consumed 3·44 ± 0·14 l and placebo tubed calves consumed 3·20 ± 0·38 l colostrum. ImmunoglobulinG intake (255·6 ± 77·5 g IgG), serum IgG concentration 24 h after birth (22·8 ± 6·7 g/l) and total serum protein concentration (6·1 ± 0·6 g/dl) did not differ between groups. None of the calves had a failure of passive transfer. There was no effect of tubing on lying behaviour.

Keywords

Tube feedinglying behaviourcalfIgG
Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of Dairy Research , Volume 83 , Issue 3 , August 2016 , pp. 298 - 304
Copyright
Copyright © Proprietors of Journal of Dairy Research 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adams, GD, Bush, LJ, Horner, JL & Staley, TE 1985 Two methods for administering colostrum to Newborn Calves1. Journal of Dairy Science 68 773–775 Google Scholar
Apgar, V, Holaday, DA, James, LS, Weisbrot, IM & Berrien, C 1958 Evaluation of the newborn infant-second report. Journal of the American Medical Association 168 1985–1988 Google Scholar
Besser, T, Gay, C & Pritchett, L 1991 Comparison of three methods of feeding colostrum to dairy calves. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 198 419 Google Scholar
Beam, A, Lombard, J, Kopral, C, Garber, L, Winter, A, Hicks, J & Schlater, J 2009 Prevalence of failure of passive transfer of immunity in newborn heifer calves and associated management practices on US dairy operations. Journal of Dairy Science 92 3973–3980 Google Scholar
Bonk, S, Burfeind, O, Suthar, V & Heuwieser, W 2013 Technical note: evaluation of data loggers for measuring lying behavior in dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 96 3265–3271 Google Scholar
Borderas, TF, de Passille, AM & Rushen, J 2008 Behavior of dairy calves after a low dose of bacterial endotoxin. Journal of Animal Science 86 2920–2927 Google Scholar
Borderas, TF, Passillé, AMBd & Rushen, J 2009a Feeding behavior of calves fed small or large amounts of milk. Journal of Dairy Science 92 2843–2852 Google Scholar
Borderas, TF, Rushen, J, Keyserlingk, MAGv & Passillé, AMBd 2009b Automated measurement of changes in feeding behavior of milk-fed calves associated with illness. Journal of Dairy Science 92 4549–4554 Google Scholar
Borderas, FT, de Passillé, AMB & Rushen, J 2009c Temperature preferences and feed level of the newborn dairy calf. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 120 56–61 Google Scholar
Bradley, J & Niilo, L 1985 Immunoglobulin transfer and weight gains in suckled beef calves force-fed stored colostrum. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine 49 152 Google Scholar
Canadian Council on Animal Care 2009. Guidelines on: The Care and use of Farm Animals in Research, Teaching and Testing. Ottawa, ON, Canada: CCAC Google Scholar
Chelack, BJ, Morley, PS & Haines, DM 1993 Evaluation of methods for dehydration of bovine colostrum for total replacement of normal colostrum in calves. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 34 407 Google Scholar
Chigerwe, M, Tyler, JW, Middleton, JR, Spain, JN, Dill, JS & Steevens, BJ 2008 Comparison of four methods to assess colostral IgG concentration in dairy cows. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 233 761–766 Google Scholar
Chigerwe, M, Coons, DM & Hagey, JV 2012 Comparison of colostrum feeding by nipple bottle versus oroesophageal tubing in Holstein dairy bull calves. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 241 104–109 Google Scholar
Cohen, J 1988 Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edition. Hillsdale, NJ: Taylor & Francis Google Scholar
Council of the European Union 1998. Council Directve 98/58/EC of 20 July 1998 Concerning the protection of animals kept for farming purposes. Official Journal of the European Communities, L221 0023–0027 Brussels, Belgium Google Scholar
Dohoo, IR, Martin, SW & Stryhn, H 2009 Veterinary Epidemiologic Research, 2nd edition. Charlottetown, PEI, Canada: University of Prince Edward Island Google Scholar
Elizondo-Salazar, J, Jones, C & Heinrichs, A 2011 Technical note: feeding colostrum with an esophageal feeder does not reduce immunoglobulin G absorption in neonatal dairy heifer calves. The Professional Animal Scientist 27 561–564 Google Scholar
Franklin, ST, Amaral-Phillips, DM, Jackson, JA & Campbell, AA 2003 Health and performance of holstein calves that suckled or were hand-fed colostrum and were fed one of three physical forms of starter1. Journal of Dairy Science 86 2145–2153 Google Scholar
Godden, SM, Fetrow, JP, Feirtag, JM, Green, LR & Wells, SJ 2005 Economic analysis of feeding pasteurized nonsaleable milk versus conventional milk replacer to dairy calves. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 226 1547–1554 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Godden, S, Haines, D & Hagman, D 2009a Improving passive transfer of immunoglobulins in calves. I: dose effect of feeding a commercial colostrum replacer. Journal of Dairy Science 92 1750–1757 Google Scholar
Godden, SM, Haines, DM, Konkol, K & Peterson, J 2009b Improving passive transfer of immunoglobulins in calves. II: interaction between feeding method and volume of colostrum fed. Journal of Dairy Science 92 1758–1764 Google Scholar
Gulliksen, SM, Jor, E, Lie, KI, Løken, T, Åkerstedt, J & Østerås, O 2009 Respiratory infections in Norwegian dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 92 5139–5146 Google Scholar
Hänninen, L, de Passillé, AM & Rushen, J 2005 The effect of flooring type and social grouping on the rest and growth of dairy calves. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 91 193–204 Google Scholar
Hänninen, L, Hepola, H, Raussi, S & Saloniemi, H 2008 Effect of colostrum feeding method and presence of dam on the sleep, rest and sucking behaviour of newborn calves. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 112 213–222 Google Scholar
Hopkins, BA & Quigley, JD 1997 Effects of method of colostrum feeding and colostrum supplementation on concentrations of immunoglobulin G in the serum of neonatal calves. Journal of Dairy Science 80 979–983 Google Scholar
Jasper, J & Weary, DM 2002 Effects of ad libitum milk intake on dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 85 3054–3058 Google Scholar
Jaster, EH 2005 Evaluation of quality, quantity, and timing of colostrum feeding on immunoglobulin G1 absorption in jersey calves*. Journal of Dairy Science 88 296–302 Google Scholar
Kaske, M, Werner, A, Schuberth, HJ, Rehage, J & Kehler, W 2005 Colostrum management in calves: effects of drenching vs. bottle feeding. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 89 151–157 CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kruse, V 1970 Absorption of immunoglobulin from colostrum in newborn calves. Animal production 12 627–638 Google Scholar
Larson, BL, Heary, HL Jr & Devery, JE 1980 Immunoglobulin production and transport by the mammary gland. Journal of Dairy Science 63 665–671 Google Scholar
Leister, TM 2010 Untersuchungen zur Vitalität neugeborener Kälber in einer Milchviehanlage in Brandenburg bei optimiertem Geburtsmanagement, Doctoral Thesis, Hannover: Tierärztliche HochschuleGoogle Scholar
Lorenz, I, Mee, JF, Early, B & More, SJ 2011 Calf health from birth to weaning. I. General aspects of disease prevention. Irish Veterinary Journal 64 Google ScholarPubMed
Morin, DE, McCoy, GC & Hurley, WL 1997 Effects of quality, quantity, and timing of colostrum feeding and addition of a dried colostrum supplement on immunoglobulin G1 absorption in holstein bull calves. Journal of Dairy Science 80 747–753 Google Scholar
Prajapati, B, Dunne, M & Armstrong, R 2010 Sample size estimation and statistical power analyses. Optometry Today 16 Google Scholar
Quigley Iii, J, Kost, C & Wolfe, T 2002 Absorption of protein and IgG in calves fed a colostrum supplement or replacer. Journal of Dairy Science 85 1243–1248 Google Scholar
Stott, GH, Marx, DB, Menefee, BE & Nightengale, GT 1979 Colostral Immunoglobulin Transfer in Calves I. Period of Absorption1. Journal of Dairy Science 62 1632–1638 Google Scholar
Svensson, C & Liberg, P 2006 The effect of group size on health and growth rate of Swedish dairy calves housed in pens with automatic milk-feeders. Preventive Veterinary Medicine 73 43–53 Google Scholar
Svensson, C & Jensen, MB 2007 Short communication: identification of diseased calves by use of data from automatic milk feeders. Journal of Dairy Science 90 994–997 Google Scholar
Trénel, P, Jensen, MB, Decker, EL & Skjøth, F 2009 Technical note: quantifying and characterizing behavior in dairy calves using the IceTag automatic recording device. Journal of Dairy Science 92 3397–3401 Google Scholar
Trilk, J 2008 Connections between health of calves, growth and later yields of dairy cattle. Züchtungskunde 80 461–472 Google Scholar
Tyler, JW, Hancock, DD, Parish, SM, Rea, DE, Besser, TE, Sanders, SG & Wilson, LK 1996 Evaluation of 3 assays for failure of passive transfer in calves. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine 10 304–307 Google Scholar
Tyler, JW, Parish, SM, Besser, TE, Metre, DC, Barrington, GM & Middleton, JR 1999 Detection of low serum immunoglobulin concentrations in clinically ill calves. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine 13 40–43 Google Scholar
Urday, K, Munashe, C & Tyler, JW 2008 Voluntary colostrum intake Holstein heifer calves. The Bovine Practitioner 42 198–200 Google Scholar
USDA 2010 Dairy 2007, Heifer Calf Health and Management Practices on U.S. Dairy Operations. Fort Collins, CO: USDA:APHIS;VS, CEAH Google Scholar
Vasseur, E, Rushen, J & de Passillé, AM 2009 Does a calf's motivation to ingest colostrum depend on time since birth, calf vigor, or provision of heat? Journal of Dairy Science 92 3915–3921 Google Scholar
Weaver, DM, Tyler, JW, VanMetre, DC, Hostetler, DE & Barrington, GM 2000 Passive transfer of colostral immunoglobulins in calves. Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine 14 569–577 Google Scholar
Yanar, M 2010 Effect of different floor types on the growth performance and some behavioural traits of holstein friesian calves. The Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 20 175–179 Google Scholar