Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T02:04:04.734Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Contraceptive knowledge and attitudes in urban Ilorin, Nigeria

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2008

Gbolahan A. Oni
Affiliation:
Department of Population Dynamics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA

Summary

Examination of the effect of various socioeconomic, cultural and demographic characteristics of married women in Ilorin, Nigeria, who are in their prime childbearing ages, on their contraceptive knowledge and on their attitudes towards modern contraception shows that only the woman's education, age and area of residence within the city have significant independent effects on contraceptive knowledge. More than 90% of the women interviewed thought that women should be free to practise family planning. Also, more than 95% of all the women believed that too frequent births could endanger the health of the mother and her children. However, only the women with previous contraceptive knowledge overwhelmingly (more than 80%) thought that the best way to prevent too frequent births is by family planning. On the contrary, 66.5% of those without previous contraceptive knowledge before this study suggested that traditional abstinence should be used and only 28.9% suggested family planning. Adequate awareness of the availability and usefulness of family planning methods can influence attitudes of women towards contraception and may also enhance contraceptive use.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ayangade, O. (1984) Integrated family planning services: a Nigerian experience. East Afr. med. J. 61, 412.Google ScholarPubMed
Bulatao, R.A.B. & Lee, R.N. (1983). Determinants of Fertility in Developing Countries. Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Caldwell, J.C. & Caldwell, P. (1981) Cause and sequence in the reduction of postnatal abstinence in Ibadan City, Nigeria. In: Child-Spacing in Tropical Africa, pp. 189199. Edited by Page, H. J. and Lesthaeghe, R.Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Cox, D.R. (1970) Analysis of Binary Data. Methuen, London.Google Scholar
Lesthaeghe, R., Page, H.J. & Adegbola, O. (1981) Child-spacing and fertility in Lagos. In: Child-Spacing in Tropical Africa, pp. 147179. Edited by Page, H. J. & Lesthaeghe, R.Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Nag, M. (1983) The impact of sociocultural factors on breastfeeding and sexual behavior. In: Determinants of Fertility in Developing Countries, Vol. 1, pp. 163198. Edited by Bulatao, R. A. and Lee, R. D.Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar
Ogbeide, D.O. & Edebiri, A.A. (1984) A two-year study of organized family planning services in a developing country: experience in Bendel State of Nigeria. East Afr. Med. J. 61, 470.Google Scholar
Oni, G.A. (1984) Distribution of birthweights in Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. J. Afr. Child Stud. (In Press).Google Scholar
Oni, G.A. (1985a) Women's education: its effects on postpartum practices and fertility in a Nigerian urban community. Stud. Fam. Plann. 16, 321.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Oni, G.A. (1985b) The Effects of Women's Education on Postpartum Non-susceptible Period in Ilorin, an Urban Community in Nigeria. PhD thesis. Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.Google Scholar
Sathar, Z.A. & Chidambaram, V.C. (1984) Differentials in Contraceptive Use. Comparative Studies, No. 36. World Fertility Survey, London.Google Scholar
Schlesselman, J.J. (1982) Case-Control Studies: Design, Conduct, Analysis. Oxford University Press, New York.Google Scholar
Trussel, J. & Pebley, A.R. (1984) The Potential Impact of Changes in Fertility on Infant, Child and Maternal Mortality. Working Papers, No. 698. World Bank, New York.CrossRefGoogle Scholar