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Interrelations between comets and asteroids

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

Hans Rickman
Hans Rickman*
Affiliation:
Astronomical Observatory, Box 515, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden

Abstract

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Various aspects of comet/asteroid distinctions and interrelations are reviewed with emphasis on recent work and paying special attention to the following problems: characteristics of cometary activity at large heliocentric distance and uniqueness of comet P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 with respect to physical properties, the rôle of Trojans and other small bodies in the outer planetary system concerning comet/asteroid classification, possibilities for physical evolution of comets into asteroids, orbital and dynamical overlap of the comet and asteroid populations, and the cometary versus asteroidal origin of Earth-approaching asteroids. With regard to these latter questions it is argued that recent discoveries indicate a more substantial probability for Jupiter family comets to develop into asteroidal objects than earlier believed, and several examples of cometary association for newly discovered Apollo-Amor asteroids are also referred to. However, the fractional cometary contribution to the traditional Apollo-Amor asteroid population (aphelia far inside Jupiter’s orbit) apparently can not yet be reliably estimated.

Type
Section III. Meteor Streams and Interrelations with Minor Planets
Information
International Astronomical Union Colloquium , Volume 83: Dynamics of Comets: Their Origin and Evolution , 1985 , pp. 149 - 172
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1985

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