Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T14:32:24.164Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

CHARACTERIZATION AND CONSERVATION OF THE MALPURA SHEEP BREED

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2011

S. C. Mehta
Affiliation:
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Post Box No. 129, Karnal, Haryana 132001-, India
P. K. Vij
Affiliation:
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Post Box No. 129, Karnal, Haryana 132001-, India
B. K. Joshi
Affiliation:
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Post Box No. 129, Karnal, Haryana 132001-, India
R. Sahai
Affiliation:
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Post Box No. 129, Karnal, Haryana 132001-, India
A. E. Nivsarkar
Affiliation:
National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Post Box No. 129, Karnal, Haryana 132001-, India
Get access

Summary

Observations were recorded on morphological characteristics, body weights and body measurements of 344 Malpura sheep belonging to nine age groups during a survey conducted in 18 randomly selected villages of three blocks of the Chittorgarh district of Rajastha. The body weights at birth, 1, 3, 6 and 9 months and adult weight averaged 3.3, 6.7±0.88, 12.9±0.71, 16.4±0.71, 21.0±1.00 and 31.4 kg respectively. Height, body length, chest girth, paunch girth, face length, face width, tail length and ear length of adult Malpura sheep averaged 63.6, 66.8, 77.1, 80.9, 20.7, 9.8, 30.3 and 6.3 cm respectively. Sex of the animal had significant effect on weight, height, body length and chest girth at 8 teeth stage. Phenotypic correlations of body weight with height, chest girth and paunch girth ranged from 0.76±0.04 to 0.88±0.03 and regression of weight on these body measurements ranged from 0.63±0.02 to 0.98±0.05.

Resume

On a enregistré les observations sur les caractères morphologiques, le poids corporel et les mesures de 344 ovins de race Malpura appartenants à neuf groupesd'âges. Cette enquête a été menée parmi 18 villagessélectionnés dans le district de Chittorgarh au Rajastan. La moyenne du poids corporel à la naissance, à 1, 3, 6 et 9 mois, et le poids adulte est de 3,3; 6,7±0,88;12,9±0,71; 16,4±0,71; 21,0±1,00 et 31,4 kg, respectivement. La moyenne de hauteur et longueur du corps, la circonférence du torax et du bassin, la longueur et largeur de la tête et la longueur de la queue et des oreilles chez la race Malpura est de 63,6; 66,8; 77,1; 80,9; 20,7; 9,8; 30,3 et 6,3 cm, respectivement. Le sexe a une influence significative sur le poids, la hauteur et la longueur du corps et sur la circonférence du torax au stage 8 dents. Les valeurs pour les corrélations phénotypiques entre le poids corporel et la hauteur, et la circonférence du torax et du bassin vont de 0,76+0,04 à 0,88±0,03 et la regression du poids dans les mesures corporelles est de 0,63+0,02 à 0,98±0,05.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Acharya, R. M., 1982. Sheep and goat breeds of India. FAO Animal Production and Health Paper, 30, FAO, Rome, Italy.Google Scholar
Arora, C. L., Acharya, R. M., Badashiya, B. S. and Dass, N. C. 1975. Characteristics of Malpura breed in Rajasthan and future prospects for its improvement. Indian J. of Anim. Sci. (45) p.843848.Google Scholar
Basuthakur, A. K., Nivsarkar, A. E. and Singh, R. N. 1980. Studies on some pre and post slaughter parameters in Malpura lambs. Phenotypic biometry and dressing percentage. Indian Vet. J. (57) p.473478.Google Scholar
Bohra, S. D. J., Nagarcenkar, R. and Sharma, K. N. S. 1979. Factors affecting pre-weaning body weights in Malpura sheep. Indian Vet. J. (56) p.126128.Google Scholar
Dewanji, K. B. 1970. Studies on growth rate of Soviet Merino X Malpura lambs. Indian Vet. J. (47) p.855857.Google Scholar
Harvey, W. R. 1987.User's guide to LSMLMW Pc-1 version mixed model least squares and maximum likelihood computer programme. IVIimeograph, Columbus, Ohio, USA.Google Scholar
Kaushish, S. K., Rawat, P. S. and Sharma, S. C. 1990. Performance of native sheep (Malpura) and its crosses with Avikalin under semi-arid conditions. World Rev. of Anim. Prod. (25) p.4346.Google Scholar
Narayan, N. L. 1956. Statistics of Rajasthan breed. Department of Animal Husbandry, Rajasthan.Google Scholar
Nivsarkar, A. E., Acharya, R. M. and Kumar, M. 1981. Note on factors influencing pre-weaning weights and live weight gain in Malpura and Sonadi sheep. Indian J. of Anim. Sci. (51) p.375378.Google Scholar
Parida, N. K., Nivsarkar, A. E. and Singh, R. N. 1985. Influence of six monthly and yearlingbody weights on age and weight at first breeding and lambing. Indian J. of Anim. Hlth. (24) p.3944.Google Scholar
Prasad, V. S. S., Arora, c. L., Singh, R. N. and Bohra, S. D. J. 1981. Assessment of carcass and mutton quality in native and crossbred sheep. Indian J. of Anim. Sci. (51) p.638642.Google Scholar
Sehgal, J. P. and Singh, M. 1982. Feed efficiency and utilization of nutrients by native and crossbred lambs for mutton production. National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal. p.253254.Google Scholar
Singh, R. N., Nivsarkar, A. E., Bohra, S. D. J., Kumar, M. and Arora, C. L. 1984. Performance of Malpura and Sonadi and their halfbreds with Dorset and Suffolk. Indian J. of Anim. Sci. (54) p. 10841086.Google Scholar
Tiwari, S. B., Ahmad, N. and Sahni, K. L. 1973. Meat characteristics of Malpura lambs weaned at two ages. Indian Vet. J. (50) p. 10141019.Google Scholar