Book contents
- Observation Medicine
- Observation Medicine
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Advance Praise
- About the Editors
- Contributors
- Foreword: Onward and Upward
- Preface
- Part I Administration: Key Concepts of Observation Medicine, and Developing and Maintaining an Observation Unit
- Part II Observation Medicine: Clinical Setting and Education
- Part III New Developments in Observation Medicine
- Part IV Clinical
- Subpart IVA Clinical – Cardiac
- Subpart IVB Clinical – Respiratory
- Subpart IVC Clinical – Vascular
- Subpart IVD Clinical – Neurologic
- Chapter 34 Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
- Chapter 35 Headaches
- Chapter 36 Seizures
- Chapter 37 Dizziness and Vertigo
- Chapter 38 Central Nervous System (CNS) Shunts
- Subpart IVE Clinical – Metabolic, Endocrine
- Subpart IVF Clinical – Hematologic
- Subpart IVG Clinical – Infections
- Subpart IVH Clinical – Gastrointestinal
- Subpart IVI Clinical – Genitourinary
- Subpart IVJ Clinical – Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Subpart IVK Clinical – Pediatrics and Geriatrics
- Subpart IVL Clinical – Surgical Evaluation
- Subpart IVM Clinical – Pain Management and Musculoskeletal
- Subpart IVN Clinical – Trauma
- Subpart IVO Clinical – Toxicology
- Subpart IVP Clinical – Psychosocial
- Subpart IVQ Clinical – Disasters
- Part V Financial
- Part VI International
- Part VII Evidence Basis for Observation Medicine
- Part VIII Clinical Protocols
- Part IX Administrative Policies
- Part X Order Sets
- Prologue
- Index
- References
Chapter 34 - Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
from Subpart IVD - Clinical – Neurologic
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 31 March 2017
Edited by
Book contents
- Observation Medicine
- Observation Medicine
- Copyright page
- Contents
- Advance Praise
- About the Editors
- Contributors
- Foreword: Onward and Upward
- Preface
- Part I Administration: Key Concepts of Observation Medicine, and Developing and Maintaining an Observation Unit
- Part II Observation Medicine: Clinical Setting and Education
- Part III New Developments in Observation Medicine
- Part IV Clinical
- Subpart IVA Clinical – Cardiac
- Subpart IVB Clinical – Respiratory
- Subpart IVC Clinical – Vascular
- Subpart IVD Clinical – Neurologic
- Chapter 34 Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
- Chapter 35 Headaches
- Chapter 36 Seizures
- Chapter 37 Dizziness and Vertigo
- Chapter 38 Central Nervous System (CNS) Shunts
- Subpart IVE Clinical – Metabolic, Endocrine
- Subpart IVF Clinical – Hematologic
- Subpart IVG Clinical – Infections
- Subpart IVH Clinical – Gastrointestinal
- Subpart IVI Clinical – Genitourinary
- Subpart IVJ Clinical – Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Subpart IVK Clinical – Pediatrics and Geriatrics
- Subpart IVL Clinical – Surgical Evaluation
- Subpart IVM Clinical – Pain Management and Musculoskeletal
- Subpart IVN Clinical – Trauma
- Subpart IVO Clinical – Toxicology
- Subpart IVP Clinical – Psychosocial
- Subpart IVQ Clinical – Disasters
- Part V Financial
- Part VI International
- Part VII Evidence Basis for Observation Medicine
- Part VIII Clinical Protocols
- Part IX Administrative Policies
- Part X Order Sets
- Prologue
- Index
- References
Summary
A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
- Type
- Chapter
- Information
- Observation MedicinePrinciples and Protocols, pp. 180 - 188Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2017
References
Furie, KL, Kasner, SE, Adams, RJ, et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack. Stroke. 2011; 42:227–276.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Edlow, JA, Metz, H. Transient ischemic attack. Emergency Medicine Practice. 2008;10(10).Google Scholar
Ross, M, Nahab, F. Management of transient ischemic attacks in the twenty-first century. Emerg Med Clin N Am. 2009;27:51–69.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kleindorfer, D, Panagos, P, Pancioli, A, et al. Incidence and short-term prognosis of transient ischemic attack in a population-based study. Stroke. 2005;36:720–723.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shah, KH, Edlow, JA. Transient ischemic attack: Review for the emergency physician. Ann Em Med. 2004;43:592–604.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Albers, GW, Caplan, LR, Easton, JD. Transient ischemic attack – proposal for a new definition. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1713–1716.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chandratheva, A, Mehta, Z, Geraghty, OC, et al. Population-based study of risk and predictors in the first few hours after TIA. Neurology. 2009;72:1941–1947.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Shah, KH, Kleckner, K, Edlow, JA. Short-term prognosis of stroke among patients diagnosed in the emergency department with transient ischemic attack. Ann of Emerg Med. 2008;52:316–323.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, CM, McLaughlin, K, Lorenzetti, DL, et al. Early risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 2007;167:2417–2422.Google Scholar
Shah, KH, Metz, HA, Edlow, JA. Clinical Prediction Rules to stratify short-term risk of stroke among patients diagnosed in the emergency department with a transient ischemic attack. Ann of Emerg Med. 2009;53:662–673.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Giles, MF, Rothwell, PM. Risk of stroke after transient ischemic attack: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2007;6:1063–1072.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brown, MD, Reeves, MJ, Glynn, T, et al. Implementation of an emergency department-based transient ischemic attack clinical pathway: a pilot study in knowledge translation. Acad Emerg Med. 2007; 14:1114–1119.Google ScholarPubMed
Joshi, JK, Ouyang, B, Prabhakaran, S. Should TIA patients be hospitalized or referred to a same day clinic? Neurology. 2011;77:2082–2088.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stead, LG, Bellolio, MF, Suravaram, S, et al. Evaluation of transient ischemic attack in an emergency department observation unit. Neurocrit Care. 2009; 10:204–208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Giles, MF, Rothwell, PM. Systematic review and pooled analysis of published and unpublished validations of ABCD and ABCD2 transient ischemic attack risk scores. Stroke. 2010;41:667–673.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ross, MA, Compton, S, Madado, P, et al. An emergency department diagnostic protocol for patients with transient ischemic attack: a randomized controlled trial. Ann of Emerg Med. 2007;50:109–119.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rothwell, PM, Giles, MF, Chandralheva, A, et al. Effect of urgent treatment of trainsient ischemic attack and minor stroke on early recurrent stroke (EXPRESS study): a prospective population-based sequential comparison. Lancet. 2007; 370:1432–1442.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Oostema, JA, Brown, MD, DeLano, M, et al. Does diffusion-weighted imaging predict short-term risk of stroke in emergency department patients with transient ischemic attack? Ann of Emerg Med. 2013; 61: 62–71.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wardlaw, JM, Chappell, FM, Best, JJK, et al. Non-invasive imaging compared with intra-arterial angiography in the diagnosis of symptomatic carotid stenosis: a metaanalysis. Lancet. 2006; 367:1503–1512.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nederkoorn, PJ, Van der Graaf, Y, Hunink, M. Duplex ultrasonography and magnetic resonance angiography compared with digital subtraction angiography in carotid artery stenosis: a systematic review. Stroke. 2003;34:1324–1331.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Callison, RC, Adams, HP. Use of antiplatelet agents for prevention of ischemic stroke. Neurol Clin. 2008; 26:1047–1077.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kral, M, Herzig, R, Sanal, D, et al. Oral antiplatelet therapy in stroke prevention: minireview. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czezh Repub. 2010; 154:203–210.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Diener, HC, Cunha, L, Forbes, C, et al. European Stroke Prevention Study. 2. Dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke. J Neurol Sci. 1996;143:1–13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
ESPRIT Study Group. Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomized controlled trial. Lancet. 2006;367:1665–73.Google Scholar
Rerkasem, K, Rothwell, PM. Carotid endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews. 2011;4:CD001081.CrossRefGoogle Scholar