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Prologue

Observation Medicine Is Not the Same as Observation Status

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 March 2017

Sharon E. Mace
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio
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Summary

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Type
Chapter
Information
Observation Medicine
Principles and Protocols
, pp. 766 - 768
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2017

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References

Wiler, JL, Ross, MA, Ginde, AA. National study of emergency department observation services. Acad Emerg Med 2011; 18(9):959965.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS). Medicare benefit policy manual, chapter 6, hospital services covered under Part B [Internet]. Baltimore, MD: CMS [revised Mar 1, 2013]. www.cms.gov/Regulations-and Guidance/Guidance/Transmittals/downloads/R42BP.pdf (last accessed December 5, 2014)Google Scholar
Macy, ML, Hall, M, and Shah, SS, et al. Differences in designation of observation care in US freestanding Children’s Hospitals: are they virtual or are they real? J Hosp Med 2012: 7(4): 287293.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ross, MA, Hockenberry, JM, Mutter, R, et al. Protocol-driven emergency department observation units offer savings, shorter stays and reduced admissions. Health Affairs 2013: 32(12):21492156.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sheehy, AM, Graf, B, Gangireddy, S, et al. Hospitalized but not admitted characteristics of patients with “observation status” at an academic medical center. JAMA Intern Med 2013:173(21):19911998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Center for Medicare Advocacy. Observation status & Bagnall v. Sebelius. www.medicareadvocacy.org/medicare-info/observation-status (last accessed December 4, 2014)Google Scholar
Jaffe, S. $18 for a baby aspirin? Hospitals hike costs for everyday drugs for some patients. Kaiser Health News. April 30, 2012.Google Scholar
Span, P. In the hospital, but not really a patient. The New York Times, New Old Age Blog, http://newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/22/in-the-hospital-but-not-really-a-patient/ (last accessed December 5, 2014)Google Scholar
Wright, S. Memorandum report: hospitals’ use of observation stays and short inpatient stays for Medicare beneficiaries, OEI-02-12-00040. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General. July 29, 2013, http://oig.hhs.gov/oei/reports/oei-02-12-00040.pdf (last accessed December 21, 2015)Google Scholar
CMS, Listening Session: Hospital Observation Beds, Aug. 24, 2010. Transcript available: www.cms.gov/hospitaloutpatientpps/downloads/94244031HospitalObservationBedsListeningSession082410.pdfGoogle Scholar
Figel, C. Lawmakers try to eliminate Medicare coverage technicality. American Medical News, Nov. 7, 2011. www.amednews.com/article/20111107/government/311079953/7/ (last accessed December 5, 2014)Google Scholar
Natsui, S, Baugh, C. What’s your policy on home meds for observation patients? ACEP News, November 2014, pp. 14.Google Scholar
United States Congress HR 1179 and S 569. Improving access to Medicare coverage act of 2013. 113th Congress, 1st Session.Google Scholar

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