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Polytopes of roots of type AN

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2009

Soojin Cho
Soojin Cho
Affiliation:
ChungGu NaRae Apt. 102-901, ChunMin-Dong, Yusong-Gu, Taejon 305–390, Korea e-mail: sjcho@math.kaist.ac.kr
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Abstract

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Polytopes of roots of type An−1 are investigated, which we call Pn. The polytopes, , of positive roots and the origin have been considered in relation to other branches of mathematics [4]. We show that exactly n copies of forms a disjoint cover of Pn. Moreover, those n copies of can be obtained by letting the elements of a subgroup of the symmetric group Sn generated by an n-cycle act on . We also characterise the faces of Pn and some facets of , which we believe to be useful in some optimisation problems. As by-products, we obtain an interesting identity on the number of lattice paths and a triangulation of the product of two simplices.

Type
Research Article
Information
Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society , Volume 59 , Issue 3 , June 1999 , pp. 391 - 402
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 1999

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