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Chapter 20 - Juvenile Violence

from Part II - Problems Related to Crime and Violence

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2018

A. Javier Treviño
Affiliation:
Wheaton College, Massachusetts
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Summary

Juvenile violence was recognized as a serious social and public health problem in the early 1990s, following ten years of increasing arrests of juveniles for murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. The proportionate involvement of juveniles in violent crime arrests was rising at a time when arrests of violent adult offenders were decreasing and when the youth population was declining. Experts predicted that the epidemic of youth violence would continue and worsen in the years ahead. This chapter discusses the historical background, defines terms associated with youth violence, and addresses developmental concerns. Analyses of twenty years of arrest data are presented with the aim of pinpointing youth involvement in different types of crimes, trends over time, and characteristics of violent juvenile arrestees. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the findings in relation to addressing the question of where juvenile violence stands today as a social problem.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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References

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Cases Cited

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