Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-r6qrq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T08:06:31.749Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2014

James D. Savage
Affiliation:
University of Virginia
Get access

Summary

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Reconstructing Iraq's Budgetary Institutions
Coalition State Building after Saddam
, pp. 263 - 282
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abbaszadeh, Nima, Crow, Mark, El-Khoury, Marianne, Gandomi, Jonathan, Kuwayama, David, MacPherson, Christopher, Nutting, Meghan, Parker, Nealin, and Weiss, Taya. “Provincial Reconstruction Teams: Lessons and Recommendations.” Princeton, NJ: Woodrow Wilson School, January 2008.Google Scholar
ABC News. “Sadr Group to Boycott Iraq Government.” April 16, 2007. .
Acemoglu, Daron and Robinson, James A.. Why Nations Fail. New York: Crown Publishers, 2012.Google Scholar
Ackerman, Spencer. “As Troops Withdraw, Iraq Provincial Reconstruction Teams to Change.” Washington Independent, March 11, 2009. .Google Scholar
Addison, Tony and Roe, Alan. “Introduction,” in Addison, Tony and Roe, Alan (eds.), Fiscal Policy for Development. New York: Palgrave Macmillian, 2004, 1–23.Google Scholar
Adhoob, Salam. “An Inside View of the ‘Second Insurgency’: How Corruption and Waste Are Undermining the U.S. Mission in Iraq.” US Senate Democratic Policy Committee Hearing, September 22, 2008.Google Scholar
Agresto, John. Mugged by Reality: The Liberation of Iraq and the Failure of Good Intentions. New York: Encounter Books, 2007.Google Scholar
Alderson, Andrew. Bankrolling Basra: The Incredible Story of a Part-Time Soldier, $1 Billion, and the Collapse of Iraq. London: Robinson, 2007.Google Scholar
Allawi, Ali A.The Occupation of Iraq: Winning the War, Losing the Peace. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Allen, Richard. “The Challenge of Reforming Budgetary Institutions in Developing Countries.” WP/09/96, Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund, May 2009.Google Scholar
al-Shabibi, Sinan. “The Iraqi Economy: Some Thoughts on a Recovery and Growth Programme,” in Mahdi, Kamil A. (ed.), Iraq’s Economic Predicament, Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Ltd., 2002, 349–371.Google Scholar
al-Zubaydi, Baqir S. Jabr, and Al-Shabibi, Sinan. “Letter of Intent and Iraq: Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies for 2010–11.” Baghdad: Ministry of Finance and Central Bank of Iraq, February 8, 2010.Google Scholar
American Academy of Diplomacy. “A Foreign Affairs Budget for the Future: Fixing the Crisis in Diplomatic Readiness.” Washington, DC, 2008.Google Scholar
Andrews, Matt. “Which Organizational Attributes Are Amenable to External Reform? An Empirical Study of African Public Financial Management.” International Public Management Journal, 14 (2011) 2, 131–156.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anthony, Robert N. and Young, David W.. Management Control in Nonprofit Organizations. Boston: Irwin, 1994.Google Scholar
Associated Press. “Iraq’s Free Budget Ride Coming to an End?Charlottesville Daily Progress, April 15, 2008, A7.
Associated Press. “Congress Might Slash Iraq Funds: Iraq’s Financial Free Ride May Be Over.” USA Today, April 14, 2008. .
Atwood, J. Brian, McPherson, M. Peter, and Natsios, Andrew. “Arrested Development: Making Foreign Aid a More Effective Tool.” Foreign Affairs, November–December 87 (2008), 6, 123–132.Google Scholar
Bahry, Donna. Outside Moscow: Power, Politics, and Budgetary Politics in the Soviet Republics. New York: Columbia University Press, 1987.Google Scholar
Baker, James A. and Hamilton, Lee H.. The Iraq Study Group Report. New York: Vintage Books, 2006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Baram, Amatzia. Building Toward Crisis: Saddam Husayn’s Strategy for Survival. Washington, DC: Washington Institute for Near East Policy, Paper 47, 1998.Google Scholar
Barber, Rusty and Parker, Sam. “Evaluating Iraq’s Provincial Reconstruction Teams While Drawdown Looms: A USIP Trip Report,” Washington, DC: United States Institute for Peace, December 2008.Google Scholar
Barlett, Donald L. and Steele, James B.. “Billions over Baghdad.” Vanity Fair, October 2007, 336–380.
BearingPoint. “The Iraq FMIS: Myths and Realities.” Baghdad, March 22, 2005.Google Scholar
BearingPoint. “USAID/Economic Governance II Project, Presentation to the Minister of Finance.” May 18, 2005.
Bensahel, Nora, Oliker, Olga, Crane, Keith, Brennan, Jr. Richard R., Gregg, Heather S., Sullivan, Thomas, and Rathmell, Andrew. After Saddam: Prewar Planning and the Occupation of Iraq. Santa Monica: Rand, 2008.Google Scholar
Bergson, Abram. The Economics of Soviet Planning. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1964.Google Scholar
Biggs, David F. “Iraq,” in Beschel, Robert P. and Ahern, Mark (eds.), Public Financial Management Reform in the Middle East and North Africa. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 2012, 101–112.Google Scholar
Blaisdell, Donald C.European Financial Control in the Ottoman Empire. New York: Columbia University Press, 1929.Google Scholar
Bland, Robert L. and Rubin, Irene S.. Budgeting: A Guide for Local Governments. Washington, DC: International City/County Management Association, 1997.Google Scholar
Blimes, Linda J. and Stiglitz, Joseph E.. The Three Trillion Dollar War: The True Cost of the Iraq Conflict. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2008.Google Scholar
Bowen, Stuart. “Testimony of Stuart W. Bowen, Jr., Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction, ‘Assessing the State of Iraqi Corruption.’” U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, October 4, 2007.Google Scholar
Boxell, James and Thompson, Jennifer. “Total Chief Faces Court Grilling Over Iraq Oil-for-Food Corruption Claims.” Financial Times, August 3, 2011, 1.Google Scholar
Boyce, James K. and O’Donnell, Madalene. “Peace and the Public Purse: An Introduction,” in Boyce, James K. and O’Donnell, Madalene (eds.), Peace and the Public Purse: Economic Policies for Postwar Statebuilding. Boulder, CO:Lynne Rienner, 2007, 1–14.Google Scholar
Boyle, Peter. Strategy and Impact of the Iraq Transition Initiative, OTI in Iraq (2003–2006), Final Evaluation. Washington, DC: Social Impact, Inc., and USAID, September 30, 2006.Google Scholar
Bremer, L. Paul. My Year in Iraq: The Struggle to Build a Future of Hope. New York: Threshold Editions, 2006.Google Scholar
Bremer, L. Paul. “Where Was the Plan?” New York Times, March 16, 2008.
Brewer, John. The Sinews of Power: War, Money, and the English State, 1688–1783. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1990.Google Scholar
Brinkerhoff, Derick W. and Mayfield, James B.. “Democratic Governance in Iraq? Progress and Peril in Performing State-Society Relations.” Public Administration and Development, 25 (2005) 1, 59–73.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brinkerhoff, Derick W. “Building Local Governance in Iraq,” in Picard, Louis A., Groelsema, Robert, and Buss, Terry F. (eds.), Foreign Aid and Foreign Policy: Lessons for the Next Half-Century. New York: M.E. Sharpe, 2008, 109–128.Google Scholar
Brinkley, Paul. “A Cause for Hope: Economic Revitalization in Iraq.” Military Review, July–August 2007, 64–73.Google Scholar
Brownlee, Jason. “Can America Nation-Build?World Politics, 59 (2007) 2, 315–340.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burrows, Geoff and Cobban, Phillip E.. “Financial Nation-Building in Iraq 1920–32,” University of Melbourne, unpublished paper, June 2010.Google Scholar
Caan, Christina, Cole, Beth, Hughes, Paul, and Serwer, Daniel P.. “Is This Any Way to Run an Occupation? Legitimacy, Governance, and Security in Post-Conflict Iraq,” in Guttieri, Karen and Piombo, Jessical, (eds.), Interim Governments. Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, 2007, 319–343.Google Scholar
Caba-Perez, Carmen, López-Hernández, Antonio M., and Ortiz-Rodríguez, David. “Governmental Financial Information Reforms and Changes in the Political System: The Argentina, Chile and Paraguay Experience.” Public Administration and Development, 29 (2009) 5, 429–440.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Caiden, Naomi and Wildavsky, Aaron. Planning and Budgeting in Poor Countries. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2003.Google Scholar
Carnahan, Michael and Lockhart, Clare. “Peacebuilding and Public Finance,” in Call, Charles T. (ed), Building States to Build Peace. Boulder, CO:Lynne Rienner, 2008, 73–102.Google Scholar
Cave, Damien. “5 British Civilians Abducted from Iraqi Finance Ministry,” New York Times, May 29, 2007. .Google Scholar
Center for Strategic and International Studies. “Task Force for Business and Stability Operations: Lessons Learned Final Project, Final Report on Lessons Learned.” Washington, DC, November 6, 2009, 44.Google Scholar
Cetinsaya, Gokhan. Ottoman Administration of Iraq, 1890–1980. New York: Routledge, 2006,Google Scholar
Chandler, David. International Statebuilding: The Rise of Post-Liberal Governance. New York: Routledge, 2010.Google Scholar
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv. Imperial Life in the Emerald City: Inside Iraq’s Green Zone. New York: Knopf, 2006.Google Scholar
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv. “Ties to GOP Trumped Know-How Among Staff Sent to Rebuild Iraq.” Washington Post, September 16, 2006, A1.Google Scholar
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv. “Agencies Tangle on Efforts to Help Iraq.” Washington Post, March 11, 2007, A1.Google Scholar
Chandrasekaran, Rajiv. “Defense Skirts State in Reviving Iraqi Industry.” Washington Post, May 14, 2007, A1.Google Scholar
Chaudhry, Kiren Aziz. The Price of Wealth: Economies and Institutions in the Middle East. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Coalition for International Justice. “Sources of Revenue for Saddam and Sons: A Primer on the Financial Underpinnings of the Regime in Baghdad.” Coalition for International Justice, Washington, DC, September 2002.Google Scholar
Coalition Provisional Authority. “Memorandum 4, Contract and Grant Procedures Applicable to Vested and Seized Iraqi Property and the Development Fund for Iraq: Implementation of Regulation Number 3, Program Review Board.” Baghdad, August 19, 2003.Google Scholar
Coalition Provisional Authority. “Order 1, De-Ba’athification of Iraqi Society.” Baghdad, May 16, 2003.Google Scholar
Coalitional Provisional Authority. “Order 71, Local Governmental Powers.” Baghdad, April 6, 2004.
Coalition Provisional Authority. “Order 77, Board of Supreme Audit.” Baghdad, April 18, 2004.Google Scholar
Coalitional Provisional Authority. “Order 87, Public Contracts.” Baghdad, May 14, 2004.Google Scholar
Coalition Provisional Authority. “Order 95, Financial Management Law and Public Debt Law.” Baghdad, June 2, 2004.Google Scholar
Coalition Provisional Authority. An Historic Review of CPA Accomplishments, 2003–2004. Baghdad, 2004.Google Scholar
Collier, Paul. The Bottom Billion: Why the Poorest Countries Are Failing and What Can be Done About It. New York: Oxford University Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Collier, Paul. “Postconflict Economic Policy,” in Call, Charles T. (ed.), Building States to Build Peace. Boulder, CO:Lynne Rienner, 2008, 103–118.Google Scholar
Collins, Joseph J.Planning Lessons from Afghanistan and Iraq.” Joint Forces Quarterly, 41 (2006) 2, 10–14.Google Scholar
Commission on Wartime Contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan. “At What Cost? Contingency Contracting in Iraq and Afghanistan, Interim Report to Congress.” Washington, DC, June 2009.Google Scholar
Cordova, Matthew. “A Whole of Government Approach to Stability.” DIPNOTE, U.S. Department of State Official Blog, June 10, 2009, .Google Scholar
Cordsman, Anthony H.The Quarterly Report on ‘Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq:’ Fact, Fallacy, and an Overall Grade of ‘F.’Washington, DC: Center for Strategic and International Studies, June 5, 2006.Google Scholar
Cosgel, Metin M.Efficiency and Continuity in Public Finance: The Ottoman System of Taxation.” International Journal of Middle East Studies, 37 (2005) 4, 567–586.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cox, James. “BearingPoint Gets Contested Iraq Contract.” USA Today, July 21, 2003. .Google Scholar
Crandlemire, Bruce N.Memorandum from Bruce N. Crandlemire to Gordon H. West and Timothy Beans, ‘USAID’s Compliance with Federal Regulations in Awarding the Contract for Economic Recovery, Reform and Sustained Growth Contract in Iraq.’” (AIG/A Memorandum 04–005), Office of the Inspector General, USAID, Washington, DC, March 22, 2004.Google Scholar
Crane, Conrad C. and Terrill, W. Andrew. “Reconstructing Iraq: Challenges and Missions for Military Forces in a Post-Conflict Scenario,” Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, January 29, 2003.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Crocker, Ryan C.Testimony of Ambassador Ryan C. Crocker before the Senate Armed Services Committee.” April 8, 2008, 8. .Google Scholar
Darling, Linda T. “Public Finances: The Role of the Ottoman Centre,” in Faroqhi, Suraiya N. (ed.), The Cambridge History of Turkey, Volume 3, The Later Ottoman Empire, 1603–1839, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006, 118–131.Google Scholar
Davies, R. W.The Development of the Soviet Budgetary System. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1958.Google Scholar
Day, Kathleen. “BearingPoint Getting Close to Timely,” Washington Post, July 9, 2007, D2.Google Scholar
del Castillo, Graciana. Rebuilding War-Torn States: The Challenges of Post-Conflict Economic Reconstruction. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
del Castillo, Graciana. “The Economics of Peace: Five Rules for Effective Reconstruction.” Special Report, No. 286, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, September 2011.Google Scholar
DeYoung, Karen. “U.S. Effort to Rebuild from War Criticized.” Washington Post, April 18, 2008, A18.Google Scholar
DeYoung, Karen and Pincus, Walter. “Corruption in Iraq‘Pernicious,’ State Dept. Official Says.” Washington Post, October 16, 2007, A13.Google Scholar
Diamond, Larry. “What Went Wrong and Right in Iraq,” in Fukuyama, Francis (ed.), Nation Building: Beyond Afghanistan and Iraq, Baltimore. Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006, 173–195.Google Scholar
Dobbins, James F.Towards a More Professional Approach to Nation-Building.” International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 1, 67–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dobbins, James F., McGinn, John G., Craine, Keith, Jones, Seth G., Lal, Rollie, Rathmell, Andrew, Swanger, Rachel, and Timilsina, Anga. America’s Role in Nation-Building: From Germany to Iraq. Santa Monica: Rand, 2003.Google Scholar
Dobbins, James F., Jones, Seth G., Runkle, Benjamin, and Mohandas, Siddharth. Occupying Iraq: A History of the Coalition Provisional Authority. Santa Monica: Rand, 2009.Google Scholar
Drolet, John D.Provincial Reconstruction Teams: Afghanistan vs. Iraq: Should We Have a Standard Model?Carlisle, PA: U.S. Army War College, May 2006.Google Scholar
Easterly, William. The White Man’s Burden: Why the West’s Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good. New York: Penguin, 2006.Google Scholar
Eriksen, Stein Sundstol. “‘State Failure’ in Theory and Practice: The Idea of the State and the Contradictions of State Formation.” Review of International Studies, 37 (2011), 229–247.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feeny, Simon and McGillivray, Mark. “Aid Allocation to Fragile States: Absorptive Capacity Constraints.” Journal of International Development, 21 (2009) 5, 618–632.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Feldman, Noah. What We Owe Iraq: War and the Ethics of Nation Building. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Charles H.No End in Sight: Iraq’s Descent into Chaos. New York: Public Affairs, 2008.Google Scholar
Flavin, William. “US Doctrine for Peace Operations,” International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 1, 35–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Flintoff, Corey. “Iraqi Watchdog Official Alleges High-Level Corruption.” NPR, September 29, 2008. .Google Scholar
Foley, Stephen. “Shock and Oil: Iraq’s Billions and the White House Connection.” The Independent, January 14, 2006. .
Foote, Christopher, Block, William, Crane, Keith, and Gray, Simon. “Economic Policy and Prospects in Iraq.” Journal of Economic Perspectives, 18 (2004) 3, 47–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forman, Johanna Mendelson. “Striking Out in Baghdad: How Postconflict Reconstruction Went Awry,” in Fukuyama, Francis (ed.), Nation-Building: Beyond Afghanistan and Iraq. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2006, 196–217.Google Scholar
Foster, Henry A.The Making of Modern Iraq: A Product of World Forces. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1935.Google Scholar
Foust, Joshua. “Cutting through Pentagon Spin about Businesses in Iraq.” The Atlantic, August, 2011. .Google Scholar
Fozzard, Adrian and Foster, Mick. “Changing Approaches to Public Expenditure Management in Low-Income Aid-Dependent Countries,” in Addison, Tony and Roe, Alan (eds.), Fiscal Policy for Development. New York: Palgrave Macmillian, 2004, 97–129.Google Scholar
Fukuyama, Francis. State-Building: Governance and World Order in the 21st Century. New York: Cornell University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Gazdar, Haris and Hussain, Athar. “Crisis and Response: A Study of the Impact of Economic Sanctions in Iraq,” in Mahdi, Kamil A. (ed.), Iraq’s Economic Predicament. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Ltd., 2002, 31–83.Google Scholar
Ghani, Ashraf and Lockhart, Clare. Fixing Failed States: A Framework for Rebuilding a Fractured World. New York: Oxford University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Ghani, Ashraf, Lockhart, Clare, Nehan, Nargis, and Massoud, Baqer. “The Budget as the Linchpin of the State: Lessons from Afghanistan,” in Boyce, James K. and O’Donnell, Madalene (eds.), Peace and the Public Purse: Economic Policies for Postwar Statebuilding. Boulder, CO:Lynne Rienner, 2007, 153–184.Google Scholar
Gibson, Clark C., Andersson, Krister, Ostrom, Elinor, and Shivakumar, Sujai. The Samaritan’s Dilemma: The Political Economy of Development Aid. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Glanz, James. “An Audit Sharply Criticizes Iraq’s Bookkeeping.” New York Times, August 12, 2006, A6.Google Scholar
Glanz, James. “Congress Told of Problems in Rebuilding Provinces.” Washington Post, September 6, 2007, A8.Google Scholar
Glanz, James. “Provincial Ways Find Favor in Rebuilding Iraq.” International Herald Tribune, October 2, 2007, 4.Google Scholar
Glanz, James. “As US Rebuilds, Iraq Won’t Act on Finished Work.” New York Times, July 28, 2007. .Google Scholar
Glanz, James and Mohammed, Riyadh. “Premier of Iraq is Quietly Firing Fraud Monitors.” New York Times, November 18, 2008. .Google Scholar
Gordon, Michael R. and Trainor, Bernard E.. Cobra II: The Inside Story of the Invasion and Occupation of Iraq. New York: Vintage, 2006.Google Scholar
Gregory, Mark. “So, Mr. Bremer, Where Did All the Money Go?” BBC News, November 9, 2006, .Google Scholar
Grier, Paul. “Record Number of US Contractors in Iraq.” Christian Science Monitor, August 18, 2008. .Google Scholar
Hafidh, Hassan. “Iraq Lost $24.7 Billion 04–06 on Sabotage, Lack of Investment-Study.” Dow Jones Newswires, November 13, 2006.Google Scholar
Hallerberg, Mark. Domestic Budgets in a United Europe. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, 2004.Google Scholar
Hamre, John J. and Sullivan, Gordon R.. “Toward Postconflict Reconstruction.” The Washington Quarterly, Autumn 2002, 85–96.Google Scholar
Hastings, Max. Armageddon: The Battle for Germany, 1944–1945. New York: Vintage Books, 2004.Google Scholar
Healy, Jack. “Iraqi Lawmakers Take on a Quixotic Quest.” International Herald Tribune, May 13, 2011, 7.Google Scholar
Henderson, Anne Ellen. “The Coalition Provisional Authority’s Experience with Economic Reconstruction in Iraq: Lessons Identified.” Special Report, No. 138, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, April 2005.Google Scholar
Herring, Eric. “Variegated Neo-Liberalization, Human Development and Resistance: Iraq in Global Context.” International Journal of Contemporary Iraqi Studies, 5 (2011) 3, 337–355.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Herring, Eric and Rangwala, Glen. Iraq in Fragment: The Occupation and Its Legacy. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, 2006.Google Scholar
Hirschman, Albert O.The Strategy of Economic Development. New York: W.W. Norton, 1978.Google Scholar
Holt, Victoria K. and Mackinnon, Michael G.. “The Origins and Evolution of US Policy Towards Peace Operations.” International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 1, 18–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
International Budget Partnership. “Open Budget Survey 2010.” October 19, 2010. .
International Monetary Fund, General Government Statistics Manual, Washington, DC, 2001.Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund. “Use of Fund Resources: Request for Emergency Post-Conflict Assistance.” Washington, DC: Middle East and Central Asia Department, September 24, 2004.Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund. “Iraq: Letter of Intent, Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies, and Technical Memorandum of Understanding.” Baghdad, September 24, 2004.Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund. “Iraq: Request for Stand-By Arrangement – Staff Report; Staff Supplement; Press Release on the Executive Board Discussion; and Statement by the Executive Director for Iraq,” International Monetary Fund, IMF Country Report No. 06/15, January 2006.Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund. “First and Second Reviews Under the Stand-By Arrangement, Financing Assurances Review, and Request for Waiver of Nonobservance and Applicability of Performance Criteria.” Washington, DC: Middle East and Central Asia Department, July 17, 2006.Google Scholar
International Monetary Fund. “IMF Executive Board Completes Fifth Review of Financing Assurances Under Iraq’s Stand-By Arrangement, and Approves Three-Month Extension of the Arrangement to December 2007.” Press Release No. 07/175, Washington, DC, August 2, 2007.Google Scholar
Iraq Administrative Reports 1914–1932, Volume 1, 1914–1918. Cambridge: Cambridge Archive Editions, 1992.
Iraq Administrative Reports 1914–1932, Volume 5, 1920. Cambridge: Cambridge Archive Editions, 1992.
Iraq Administrative Reports 1914–1932, Volume 7, 1920–1924. Cambridge: Cambridge Archive Editions, 1992.
Iraq Administrative Reports 1914–1932, Volume 10, 1931–1932. Cambridge: Cambridge Archive Editions, 1992.
Jamrisko, Michelle. “Big Contractors May Lose Out as Federal Agencies Cut Back.” Washington Post, July 18, 2011, A11.Google Scholar
Jiyad, Ahmed M. “The Development of Iraq’s Foreign Debt: From Liquidity to Unsustainability,” in Mahdi, Kamil A. (ed.), Iraq’s Economic Predicament, Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Ltd., 2002, 85–137.Google Scholar
Johnson, Ian and Corbin, Ethan. “Introduction – The US Role in Contemporary Peace Operations: A Double-Edged Sword?International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 1, 1–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnson, Ronald W. and Silva-Morales, Ricardo. “Budgeting Under Resource Abundance and Hesitant Steps to Decentralized Investment Planning and Budgeting in Iraq,” in Menifield, Charles E. (ed.), Comparative Budgeting: A Global Perspective. Sudbury: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2011, 203–219.Google Scholar
Jones, James L.The Report of the Independent Commission on the Security Forces of Iraq. Washington, DC, September 6, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Juhasz, Antonia. The Bu$h Agenda: Invading the World, One Economy at a Time. New York: Regan Books, 2006.Google Scholar
Juul, Peter. “U.S. Military Strategy Shifts Focus.” Center for American Progress, December 20, 2011. .Google Scholar
Kahler, Miles. “Statebuilding after Afghanistan and Iraq,” in Paris, Roland and Sisk, Timothy D. (eds.), The Dilemmas of Statebuilding: Confronting the Contradictions of Postwar Peace Operations. New York: Routledge, 2009, 287–303.Google Scholar
Kang, Cecilia. “Obama Approves $795 Million to Expand Broadband.” Washington Post, July 3, 2010, A14.Google Scholar
Karl, Terry Lynn. The Paradox of Plenty: Oil Booms and Petro-States. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1997.Google Scholar
Kaufmann, Greg (ed.). Stability Operations and State-Building: Continuities and Contingencies. Carlisle: Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, October 2008.
King, NeilBush Officials Draft Plan for Free-Market Economy in Iraq.” Wall Street Journal, May 1, 2003, A1.Google Scholar
Klein, Naomi. “Iraq: RTI Designing Government for Baghdad.” The Nation, February 23, 2004. .Google Scholar
Knights, Michael and McCarthy, Eamon. “Provincial Politics in Iraq: Fragmentation or New Awakening?” Policy Focus 81, Washington, DC: The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, April 2008, 1–52.Google Scholar
KPMG Bahrain. “Development Fund for Iraq: Report of Factual Findings in Connection with Disbursements for the Period 1 January to 28 June 2008.” Kingdom of Bahrain, September 2004.Google Scholar
KPMG Bahrain. “Development Fund for Iraq, Appendix: Matters Noted Involving Internal Controls and Other Operational Issues During the Audit of the Fund for the Period to 31 December 2003.” Kingdom of Bahrain, June 29, 2004.Google Scholar
Ktazman, Kenneth. “Iraq: Post-Saddam National Elections.” RS21968, Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service, March 11, 2005.Google Scholar
Kushnirsky, Fyodor I.Soviet Economic Planning, 1965–1980. Boulder, CO:Westview Press, 1982.Google Scholar
Lake, David A.Two Cheers for Bargaining Theory: Assessing Rationalist Explanations of the Iraq War. International Security, 35 (Winter 2010/11) 3, 7–52.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lange, Oskar. “Planning Economic Development,” in Meier, Gerald M. (ed.), Leading Issues in Economic Development. New York: Oxford University Press, 1976, 804–808.Google Scholar
Laursen, Eric. “Privatizing Iraq,” In These Times. .
Lazo, Alejandro. “BearingPoint Seeks Bankruptcy Protection.” Washington Post, February 19, 2009, D1.Google Scholar
Lee, Jr., Robert D. and Johnson, Ronald W.. Public Budgeting Systems. Gaithersburg, MD: Aspen Publishers, 1998.Google Scholar
Lemer, Jeremy and Kirchgaessner, Stephanie. “GE to Pay $23.5m to Settle Iraqi Bribe Allegations.” Financial Times, July 28, 2010, 1.Google Scholar
Levi, Margaret. Of Rule and Revenue. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Lewarne, Stephen and Snelbecker, David. “Lessons Learned about Economic Governance in War Torn Economies.” PPC Evaluation Brief 14, PD-AGC-437, USAID Bureau for Policy Program Coordination, February 2006.Google Scholar
Lochhead, Carolyn. “Conflict in Iraq: Iraq Refugee Crisis Exploding.” San Francisco Chronicle, January 16, 2007, A1.Google Scholar
Londono, Ernesto. “U.S. ‘Money Weapon’ Yields Mixed Results.” Washington Post, July 27, 2009, A1.Google Scholar
Londono, Ernesto. “Barren Iraqi Parks Attests to U.S. Program Flaws.” Washington Post, January 3, 2010, A1.Google Scholar
Londono, Ernesto. “Pentagon Faulted on Control of Fund.” Washington Post, July 27, 2010, A15.Google Scholar
Longrigg, Stephen Hemsley. Four Centuries of Modern Iraq. Beirut: Lebanon Bookshop, 1968.Google Scholar
Looney, Robert. “The Neoliberal Model’s Planned Role in Iraq’s Economic Transition.” Middle East Journal, 57 (2003) 4, 569–586.Google Scholar
Looney, Robert. “A Return to Baathist Economics? Escaping Vicious Circles in Iraq.” Strategic Insight, 3, (July 2004) 7, 1–9.Google Scholar
Looney, Robert. “Reconstruction and Peacebuilding Under Extreme Adversity: The Problem of Pervasive Corruption in Iraq.” International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 3, 424–440.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lowi, Miriam R.Oil Wealth and the Poverty of Politics: Algeria Compared. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.Google Scholar
Mahdi, Kamil A. (ed.). Iraq’s Economic Predicament. Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Ltd., 2002.
Mahdi, Kamil A. and Gazdar, Haris, “Introduction,” in Mahdi, Kamil A. (ed.), Iraq’s Economic Predicament, Reading, UK: Garnet Publishing Ltd., 2002, 1–27.Google Scholar
Mahoney, James and Thelen, Kathleen. “A Theory of Gradual Institutional Change,” in Mahoney, James and Thelen, Kathleen (eds.), Explaining Institutional Change: Ambiguity, Agency, and Power, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009, 1–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Makiya, Kanan. Republic of Fear: Politics in Modern Iraq. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.Google Scholar
Mangan, Alan. “Planning for Stabilization and Reconstruction Operations Without a Grand Strategy.” Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, March 2005.Google Scholar
Mansoor, Peter R.Baghdad at Sunrise: A Brigade Commander’s War in Iraq. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008.Google Scholar
Marbourg-Goodman, Jeffrey. “USAID’s Iraq Procurement Contracts: Insider’s View.” Procurement Lawyer, 39 (2003) 1, 10–12.Google Scholar
Marr, Phebe. The Modern History of Iraq. Boulder, CO:Westview Press, 2012.Google Scholar
Martins, Mark S.No Small Change of Soldiering: The Commander’s Emergency Response Program (CERP) in Iraq and Afghanistan.” The Army Lawyer, February 2004, 1–20.Google Scholar
Martins, Mark S.The Commander’s Emergency Response Program.” Joint Forces Quarterly, 37 (April 2005), 46–52.Google Scholar
McCarthy, Ellen. “BearingPoint Thinks Global.” Washington Post, October 3, 2005, D. 1.Google Scholar
McCaffery, Jerry L. and Jones, L. R.. Budgeting and Financial Management in the Federal Government. Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing, 2001.Google Scholar
McLay, Sean C.Provincial Reconstruction Teams (PRTs): A Panacea for What Ails Iraq?Montgomery, AL: Air Command and Staff College, April 2007.Google Scholar
McNab, Robert M. and Mason, Edward. “Reconstruction, the Long-Tail, and Decentralization: An Application to Iraq and Afghanistan.” Monterey: Naval Postgraduate School, 2007.Google Scholar
Merza, Ali. “Oil Revenues, Public Expenditures and Saving/Stabilization Fund in Iraq,” International Journal of Contemporary Iraqi Studies, 5 (2011) 1, 47–80.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Michaels, Jim. “Gen. Odierno: Iraqi Government Must Improve Services.” USA Today, September 29, 2008. .Google Scholar
Miles, Renanah. “The State Department, USAID, and the Flawed Mandate for Stabilization and Reconstruction.” Prism, 3, December 2011, 1, 37–46.Google Scholar
Miller, T. Christian. Blood Money: Wasted Billions, Lost Lives, and Corporate Greed in Iraq. New York: Little Brown, 2006.Google Scholar
Miller, T. Christian. “Sometimes It’s Not Your War, But You Sacrifice Anyway.” Washington Post, August 16, 2009, B2.Google Scholar
Misconi, Humam. “Iraq’s Capital Budget and Regional Development Fund: Review and Comments on Execution Capacity and Implications.” International Journal of Contemporary Iraqi Studies, 2 (2008) 2, 271–291.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moore, Galen. “Keane Plans BearingPoint Buyout.” Mass High Tech Business News, July 9, 2009. .Google Scholar
National Defense University. “Saddam Meeting with His Cabinet to Discuss the 1982 Budget,” Conflict Records Research Center, National Defense University, CRRC Record Number SH-SHTP-A-000-635, Undated Document, circa 1982.
Natsios, Andrew S.The Nine Principles of Reconstruction and Development.” Parameters, 35 (2005) 3, 4–20.Google Scholar
Natsios, Andrew S. “Information Memo for the Secretary.” August 31, 2005.
Natsios, Andrew S.Time Lag and Sequencing Dilemmas of Postconflict Reconstruction.” Prism, 1 (2009) 1, 63–76.Google Scholar
Natsois, Andrew S.The Clash of the Counter-Bureaucracy and Development.” Center for Global Development, Washington, DC, July 2010.Google Scholar
Nice, David C.Public Budgeting. Stamford, CT: Wadsworth, 2002.Google Scholar
North, Douglass C.Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O’Keefe, Ed. “Energy Dept. Stimulus Program Lags Behind Goals, Audit Says.” Washington Post, September 8, 2011, A17.Google Scholar
OECD. “Improving Transparency within Government Procurement Procedures in Iraq: OECD Benchmark Report.” Paris, March 5, 2010.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Audit Report: Oversight of Funds Provided to Iraqi Ministries through the National Budget Process.” Report No. 05-004, Arlington, VA, January 30, 2005.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Status of the Provincial Reconstruction Team Program in Iraq.” SIGIR-06-034, Arlington, VA, October 29, 2006.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Interim Report on Efforts and Further Actions Needed to Implement a Financial Management Information System in Iraq.” SIGIR-08-001, Washington, DC, October 24, 2007.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Commander’s Emergency Response Program in Iraq Funds Many Large-Scale Projects.” SIGIR-08-006, Arlington, VA, January 25, 2008.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Transferring Reconstruction Projects to the Government of Iraq: Some Progress Made but Further Improvements Needed to Avoid Waste.” SIGIR-08-017, Arlington, VA, April 28, 2008.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Most Iraq Economic Support Funds Have Been Obligated and Liquidated.” SIGIR 10-018, Arlington, VA, July 21, 2010.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Development Fund for Iraq: Department of Defense Needs to Improve Financial and Management Controls.” SIGIR-10-020, Arlington, VA, July 27, 2010.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. Hard Lessons: The Iraq Reconstruction Experience. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2009.Google Scholar
Office of the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction. “Quarterly Report to the United States Congress.” Arlington, VA, October 30, 2011.Google Scholar
Oliver, Dave. “Restarting the Iraqi Economy,” November 2003, unpublished manuscript.
Orren, Karen and Skowronek, Stephen, The Search for American Political Development, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ottaway, Marina. “Rebuilding State Institutions in Collapsed States,” in Milliken, Jennifer (ed.), State Failure, Collapse and Reconstruction. Oxford: Blackwell, 2003, 245–266.Google Scholar
Packer, George. The Assassins’ Gate: America in Iraq. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005.Google Scholar
Pam, Jeremiah S. “The Treasury Approach to State-Building and Institution Strengthening Assistance: Experience in Iraq and Broader Implications.” Special Report, 216, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, October 2008.Google Scholar
Pamuk, Sevket. “The Evolution of Fiscal Institutions in the Ottoman Empire.” Unpublished manuscript, 2002.
Paris, Roland. “Peacebuilding and the Limits of Liberal Internationalism.” International Security, 22 (1997) 2, 54–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Paris, Roland and Sisk, Timothy D.. “Understanding the Contradictions of Postwar Statebuilding,” in Paris, Roland and Sisk, Timothy D. (eds.), The Dilemmas of Statebuilding, New York: Routledge, 2009, 1–20.Google Scholar
Parker, Michelle. “The Role of the Defense Department in Provincial Reconstruction Teams.” Santa Monica, CA: Rand Corporation, September 2007.Google Scholar
Parker, Jennifer. “Waste in War: Where Did All the Iraq Reconstruction Money Go?” ABC News, February 6, 2007, .Google Scholar
Patrick, Stewart. “A Return to Realism? The United States and Global Peace Operations Since 9/11.” International Peacekeeping, 15 (2008) 1, 133–148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pei, Mixin and Kasper, Sara, “Lessons from the Past: The American Record on Nation Building.” Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Policy Brief, 24, May 2003, 1–8.Google Scholar
Pelofsky, Jeremy. “U.S. Sent Giant Pallets of Cash into Iraq.” Washington Post, February 6, 2007, A1.Google Scholar
Penrose, Edith and , E. F.Iraq: International Relations and National Development. London: Ernest Benn, 1978.Google Scholar
Perito, Robert. “The Coalition Provisional Authority’s with Public Security in Iraq: Lessons Learned.” Special Report, 137, Washington, DC: United States Institute for Peace, April 2005.Google Scholar
Perito, Robert M. “Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq.” Special Report, 185, Washington, DC: United States Institute for Peace, March 2007.Google Scholar
Perito, Robert. “Iraq’s Interior Ministry: Frustrating Reform.” Peace Brief, Washington, DC: United States Institute for Peace, May 2008.Google Scholar
Perito, Robert and Kristoff, Madeline. “Iraq’s Interior Ministry: The Key to Police Reform.” Special Briefing, Washington, DC: United States Institute for Peace, July 2009.Google Scholar
Peters, B. Guy. Institutional Theory in Political Science: The ‘New Institutionalism,’London: Continuum, 1999.Google Scholar
Philips, Kate, Lauth, Shane, and Schenk, Erin. “U.S. Military Operations in Iraq: Planning, Combat, and Occupation,” in Terrill, W. Andrew (ed.), Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, April 2006.Google Scholar
Pierson, Paul. Politics in Time: History, Institutions, and Social Analysis. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pincus, Walter. “U.S. Targets Reform of Iraq’s Civil Service.” Washington Post, October 5, 2010, A13.Google Scholar
Pincus, Walter. “USAID Leader Outlines His Change in Strategy.” Washington Post, January 25, 2011, A17.Google Scholar
Pincus, Walter. “U.S. Office Urges Halt in Funds for Iraq Security Institute.” Washington Post, January 26, 2011, A4.Google Scholar
Pollack, Sheldon D.War, Revenue, and State Building: Financing the Development of the American State. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, 2009.Google Scholar
Powell, Walter W. and DiMaggio, Paul J.. “Introduction,” in Powell, Walter W. and DiMaggio, Paul J. (eds.), The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991, 1–38.Google Scholar
Pringle, Evelyn. “When Bremer Ruled Baghdad: How Iraq Was Looted.” Counterpunch, April 21, 2007. .Google Scholar
Pryce-Jones, David. The Closed Circle: An Interpretation of the Arabs. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee, 2009.Google Scholar
Riggs, Fred W. “Bureaucrats and Political Development: A Paradoxical View,” in LaPalombara, Joseph (ed.), Bureaucracy and Political Development. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1963, 120–168.Google Scholar
Rondinelli, Dennis A. and Montgomery, John D.. “Regime Change and Nation Building: Can Donor’s Restore Governance in Post-Conflict States?Public Administration and Development, 25 (2005), 15–23.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Royal Institute of International Affairs. The Middle East: A Political and Economic Survey. London: The Royal Institute of International Affairs, 1952.Google Scholar
Rundell, WalterMilitary Money: A Fiscal History of the US Army Overseas in World War II. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1980.Google Scholar
Sachs, Jeffrey D.Reforming US Foreign Assistance for a New Era.” Senate Foreign Relations Committee Hearings on the Case for Reform: Foreign Aid and Development in a New Era, July 22, 2009.Google Scholar
Santora, Mark. “Pervasive Corruption Rattles Iraq’s Fragile State.” New York Times, October 29, 2009. .Google Scholar
Savage, James D.Balanced Budgets and American Politics. Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press, 1988.Google Scholar
Savage, James D.The Origins of Budgetary Preferences: The Dodge Line and the Balanced Budget Norm in Japan.” Administration & Society, 34 (2002) 3, 261–284.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Savage, James D. “Iraq’s Budget as a Source of Political Stability,” Special Report, 328, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, March 2013.Google Scholar
Schramm, Carl J.Expeditionary Economics: Spurring Growth After Conflicts and Disasters. Foreign Affairs, 89 (May/June 2010) 3, 89–99.Google Scholar
Schick, Allen. “Why Most Developing Countries Should Not Try New Zealand’s Reforms.” The World Bank Research Observer, 13 (1989) 1, 123–131.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schooner, Steven. “Remember Them Too.” Washington Post, May 25, 2009, A21.Google Scholar
Shabibi, Sinan and Allawi, Ali. Letter from Dr. Sinan Shabibi and Dr. Ali Allawi to Mr. Rodrigo de Rato, Managing Director, International Monetary Fund, “Letter of Intent, Memorandum of Economic and Financial Policies and Technical Memorandum of Understanding,” Baghdad, December 6, 2005. .
Shadid, Anthony. “Letter from Iraq: ‘People Woke Up, and They Were Gone.” Washington Post, December 4, 2009, p. 1.Google Scholar
Shah, Anwar. Participatory Budgeting. Washington, DC: World Bank, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sheridan, Mary Beth. “Leadership Vacancy Raises Fears About USAID’s Future.” Washington Post, August 5, 2009, A1.Google Scholar
Shimko, Keith L.The Iraq Wars and America’s Military Revolution. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Silverstein, Ken. “The Minister of Civil War: Bayan Jabr, Paul Bremer, and the Rise of the Iraqi Death Squads.” Harper’s Magazine, August 2006, 67–73.Google Scholar
Stansfield, Gareth. “Governing Kurdistan: The Strengths of Division,” in O’Leary, Brendan, McGarry, John, and Salih, Khaled (eds.), The Future of Kurdistan in Iraq. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005, 195–218.Google Scholar
Stansfield, Gareth. Iraq. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Starkey, Jonathan. “BearingPoint Nears End of Difficult Run.” Washington Post, September 25, 2009, A14.Google Scholar
Steinmo, Sven. “What Is Historical Institutionalism?” in Porta, Donatella Della and Keating, Michael (eds.), Approaches in the Social Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008, 118–138.Google Scholar
Steinmo, Sven. The Evolution of Modern States: Sweden, Japan, and the United States. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stephenson, James. Losing the Golden Hour. Washington, DC: Potomac Books, Inc., 2007.Google Scholar
Susman, Tina and Hameed, Saif. “Sunni Bloc Quits Iraqi Cabinet.” Los Angeles Times, June 30, 2007, A6.Google Scholar
Szayna, Thomas S.Eaton, Derek, and Richardson, Amy. Preparing the Army for Stability Operations. Santa Monica: Rand, 2007.Google Scholar
Taecker, Kevin. “Treasury/IRMO-FFA Staffing and Resources for Continuity of Coverage.” US Treasury Department Financial Attaché, Baghdad, January 3, 2006.Google Scholar
Tansey, Oisin. “The Concept and Practice of Democratic Regime-Building.” International Peacekeeping, 14 (2007) 5, 633–646.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Taylor, John B.Reconstruction in Iraq: Economic and Financial Issues.” JS-452, Office of Public Affairs, United States Department of the Treasury, June 4, 2003, 2.Google Scholar
Taylor, John B.Reconstruction of Iraq’s Banking Sector.” “A Briefing Sponsored by the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade and the Arab Bankers Association of North America,” JS-895, Office of Public Affairs, United States Department of the Treasury, October 10, 2003.Google Scholar
Taylor, John B.Global Financial Warriors: The Untold Story of International Finance in the Post-9/11 World. New York: Norton, 2007.Google Scholar
Taylor, John B.Iraq: Dollars for Dinars.” Hoover Digest, Stanford University, 2, 2007. .Google Scholar
Taylor, John B.We Did Get the Money to Iraq.” International Herald Tribune, February 27, 2007, 6.Google Scholar
Taylor, Leonard B.Financial Management of the Vietnam Conflict, 1962–1972. Department of the Army, Washington, DC, 1974.Google Scholar
Ter-Minassian, Teresa, Parenta, Pedro P., and Martinez-Mendez, Pedro. “Setting up a Treasury in Economies in Transition.” WP/95/16, International Monetary Fund, February 1995.Google Scholar
Thelen, Kathleen. How Institutions Evolve: The Political Economy of Skills in Germany, Britain, the United States, and Japan. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tilly, Charles. “Reflections on the History of European State-Making,” in Tilly, Charles (ed.), The Formation of National States in Western Europe. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1975, 3–83.Google Scholar
Todaro, Michael P.Development Planning: Models and Methods. Nairobi: Oxford University Press, 1983.Google Scholar
Torres, Lourdes. “Accounting and Accountability: Recent Developments in Government Financial Information Systems.” Public Administration and Development, 24 (2004) 5, 447–456.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tripp, Charles. A History of Iraq. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2007.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tsalik, Svetlana. “Iraq’s First Public Budget.” Revenue Watch, Report No. 1, 2003.
Tsalik, Svetlana. “Keeping Secrets: America and Iraq’s Public Finances.” Revenue Watch, Report No. 3, October 2003.
Tyson, Justin. “Budget Implementation in Post-Conflict Countries: Iraq Case Study.” 2006, unpublished manuscript.
Van Creveld, Martin. The Rise and Decline of the State. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Von Hippel, Karin. “State-Building After Saddam: Lessons Lost,” in O’Leary, Brendan, McGarry, John, and Salih, Khaled (eds.), The Future of Kurdistan in Iraq. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2005, 251–267.Google Scholar
United States Institute of Peace and the US Army Peacekeeping and Stability Operations Institute. Guiding Principles for Stabilization and Reconstruction. Washington, DC, 2009.Google Scholar
United States Joint Forces Command. “Military Support to Stabilization, Security, Transition, and Reconstruction Operations Joint Operations Concept, Version 2.0. Arlington, VA: Department of Defense, December 2006
U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the DCI on Iraq’s WMD, Volume 1, Regime Finance and Procurement, Iraq’s Budgetary Process, Annex C. Langley, VA: Central Intelligence Agency, September 30, 2004.Google Scholar
U.S. Congressional Budget Office, “Contractors’ Support of U.S. Operations in Iraq,” Washington, DC, August 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of the Army. “Stability Operations,” Field Manual FM 3–07. Washington, DC: Headquarters, Department of the Army, October 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, October 2005.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, February 2006.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, August 2006.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, June 2007.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, September 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, July 23, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, September 2009.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, March 2010Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. “Measuring Stability and Security in Iraq.” Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Defense, June 2010.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense. Office of the Inspector General, “Internal Controls over Payments Made in Iraq, Kuwait, and Egypt,” Report No. D-2008-098, Washington, DC, May 28, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of Defense, Department of Defense Instruction. “Subject: Stability Operations,” Number 3000.05, Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, November 16, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of State. Economy and Infrastructure (Public Finance) Working Group. “The Future of Iraq Project.” Washington, DC: Department of State, 2002.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of State. Leading Through Civilian Power: The First Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review. Washington, DC, 2010.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of State and the Broadcasting Board of Governors, Office of Inspector General. “Report of Inspection: Survey of Anticorruption Programs, Embassy Baghdad, Iraq.” Report No. ISP-IQO-06-50, August 2006.
U.S. Department of State Regional Embassy Office Hillah. Michael Chiaventone to U.S. Embassy Baghdad. “Babil’s Budget Execution Rate High but Needs Improved Allocation from Central Government.” September 19, 2008.
U.S. Department of the Treasury. Office of the Inspector General. “International Assistance Programs: Review of Treasury Activities for Iraq Reconstruction.” Audit Report OIG-06-029, Washington, DC: Department of the Treasury, March 23, 2006.Google Scholar
U.S. Department of the Treasury. “The Iraqi Financial Management Information System, Briefing to Ambassador Tim Carney,” April 11, 2007.
U.S. Department of the Treasury. “Action Memorandum to the Ambassador, ‘Suspension of U.S.AID Project Support for the Iraqi Financial Management Information System (FMIS) and Conditions for Resumption of Project.’” July 3, 2007.
U.S. Embassy Baghdad. “Minister of Finance Signs MOU to Restart Implementation of the Iraqi Financial Management Information System (IFMIS).” January 16, 2008.
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Rebuilding Iraq: Status of Funding and Reconstruction Efforts.” GAO-05-876, Washington, DC, July 2005.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Securing, Stabilizing, and Rebuilding Iraq: Iraqi Government Has Not Met Most Legislative, Security, and Economic Benchmarks.” GAO-07-1195, Washington, DC, September 2007.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Iraq Reconstruction: Better Data Needed to Assess Iraq’s Budget Execution.” GAO-08-153, Washington, DC, January 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Securing, Stabilizing, and Rebuilding Iraq: Progress Report: Some Gains Made, Updated Strategy Needed.” GAO-08-837, Washington, DC, June 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Stabilizing and Rebuilding Iraq: Iraqi Revenues, Expenditures, and Surplus.” GAO-08-1031, August, 2008.
U.S. Govenment Accountability Office. “Stabilizing and Rebuilding Iraq: Iraqi Revenues, Expenditures, and Surplus.” GAO-08-1144T, Washington, DC, September 16, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Afghanistan and Iraq.” GAO-08-905RSU, Washington, DC, October 1, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. Government Accountability Office. “Contingency Contracting: Improvements Needed in Management of Contractors Supporting Contract and Grant Administration in Iraq and Afghanistan.” GAO-10-357, Washington, DC, April 2010.Google Scholar
U.S. House of Representatives. Committee on Government Reform – Minority Staff, Special Investigations Division. “The Bush Administration Record: The Reconstruction of Iraq.” Washington, DC, October 18, 2005.Google Scholar
U.S. House of Representatives. Committee on Armed Services, “Agency Stovepipes vs. Strategic Agility: Lessons We Need to Learn from Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq and Afghanistan,” Washington, DC, April 2008.Google Scholar
U.S. House of Representatives Committee on the Budget. “Iraq’s Budget Surplus: Hearing Before the Committee on the Budget, House of Representatives.” Serial 110–40, Washington, DC, September 16, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. 2005 U.S.AID Annual Report, Section “U.S.AID/Iraq Economic Growth Projects.” Washington, DC, 2005.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. “Lessons Learned About Economic Governance in War Torn Economies.” PPC Evaluation Brief 14, PD-AGC-437, Washington, DC: U.S.AID Bureau for Policy Program Coordination, February 2006.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. “Republic of Iraq District Government Field Manual, Volume 1.” Research Park, NC: RTI International, July 2007.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. “Writing the Future: Provincial Development Strategies in Iraq.” Research Park, NC: RTI International, November 2007.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. “Iraq Financial Management Information System Situation Assessment, Executive Summary.” Baghdad, Iraq, January 20, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S.AID. “Iraq Local Governance Program (LGP) 2007 Annual Report, October 1, 2006–December 31, 2007.” Research Park, NC: RTI International, January 15, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S.AID Office of the Inspector General, “Audit of U.S.AID/Iraq’s Participation in Provincial Reconstruction Teams in Iraq.” Audit Report No. E-267-07-008-P, Washington, DC, September 27, 2007.Google Scholar
U.S.AID Office of Inspector General. “Iraq,” “Audit of U.S.AID/Iraq’s National Capacity Development Program.” E-267-09-001-P, Washington, DC, November 25, 2008.Google Scholar
U.S.AID Office of Inspector General. “Audit of U.S.AID/IRAQ’s Local Governance Program II Activities.” Audit Report No. E-267-09-003-P, Baghdad, May 31, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S.AID Office of the Inspector General. “Audit of U.S.AID/Iraq’s Economic Governance II Program.” Audit Report No. E-267-09-004-P, Baghdad, Iraq, June 3, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S.AID Office of Inspector General. “Audit of U.S.AID/IRAQ’S Implementation of the Iraq Financial Management Information System.” Audit Report No. E-267-10-002-P, Baghdad, July 19, 2010.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “U.S.AID/Tatweer Project: Developing National Capacity in Public Management, Annual Report, Year 1, September 2006–September 2007.” Washington, DC: MSI, December 19, 2007.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “U.S.AID/Tatweer Program: Developing National Capacity in Public Management, Quarterly Progress Report, 11, January–March 2009.” Washington, DC: MSI, April 30, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “U.S.AID/Tatweer Program: Developing National Capacity in Public Administration, Annual Report, Year 3, October 2008–September 2009.” Washington, DC: MSI, October 30, 2009.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “Fact Sheet: National Capacity Development.” Washington, DC: U.S.AID, April 2008.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq, “Legislative Strengthening Program, Quarterly Report, January–March 2010.” Arlington: AECOM, March 31, 2010.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “Tatweer National Capacity Development Program Final Evaluation.” Washington, DC: QED Group, April 2011.Google Scholar
U.S.AID/Iraq. “U.S.AID/Tatweer, Final Report.” October 31, 2011.
Viernum, Robert J.Understanding and Understandability: Post-Budget Review of the Iraqi Council of Representatives Involvement in the FY 2009 Federal Budget Process.” Baghdad: USAID Iraq Legislative Strengthening Program, Baghdad, March 2009.Google Scholar
Waldner, David. “The Limits of Institutional Engineering: Lessons from Iraq.” Special Report, 222, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, May 2009.Google Scholar
Wanna, John, Jensen, Lotte, and de Vries, Jouke (eds.). Controlling Public Expenditure: The Changing Roles of Central Budget Agencies – Better Guardians?Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2003.
Ward, Celeste J. “The Coalition Provisional Authority’s Experience with Governance in Iraq: Lessons Identified,” Special Report, 139, Washington, DC: United States Institute of Peace, May 2005.Google Scholar
Watson, Brian G.Reshaping the Expeditionary Army to Win Decisively: The Case for Greater Stabilization Capacity in the Modular Force.” Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, August, 2005.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
White House, National Security Council. “National Security Presidential Directive/NSPD 44.” Washington, DC, December 7, 2005.Google Scholar
White House, National Security Council. “Benchmark Assessment Report.” Washington, DC, September 14, 2007.Google Scholar
White House, Office of the Press Secretary. “President’s Address to the Nation,” Washington, DC, January 10, 2007. .
Wildavsky, Aaron. The Politics of the Budgetary Process. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1984.Google Scholar
Williams, Timothy. “A Search for Blame in Reconstruction After War.” New York Times, November 21–22, 2009, 4.Google Scholar
Williams, Timothy. “U.S. Fails to Complete, or Cuts Back, Iraqi Projects. New York Times, July 5, 2010, 5.Google Scholar
Williamson, John. “A Short History of the Washington Consensus,” in Serra, Narcis and Stiglitz, Joseph E. (eds.), The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New Global Governance. New York: Oxford University Press, 16–17.
Woodward, Bob. Plan of Attack. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.Google Scholar
World Bank. Public Expenditure Management Handbook. Washington, DC: The World Bank, 1998.Google Scholar
World Bank. “Rebuilding Iraq: Economic Reform and Transition.” Washington, DC: Economic and Social Development Unit, February 2006.Google Scholar
World Bank. Conditionality in Development Policy Lending. New York, November 15, 2007.Google Scholar
World Bank. Republic of Iraq: Public Expenditure Review. Report No. 68682-IQ, Washington, DC, June 2012.Google Scholar
World Bank Iraq Trust Fund. “Update to IRFFI Donor Committee: Public Expenditure and Institutional Assessment, Key Issues in Public Financial Management.” Washington, DC, February 18, 2009.Google Scholar
World Bank Iraq Trust Fund Public Finance Management. “Project Summary Sheet,” (TF094552/TF094654-P110862), Washington, DC: World Bank, September 2010.Google Scholar
Wright, Donald P. and Reese, Timothy R.. On Point II: Transition to the New Campaign: The United States Army in Operation Iraqi Freedom, May 2003–January 2005. Ft. Leavenworth, KS: United States Army Combat Studies Institute, 2008.Google Scholar
Yasui, Toshiyuki. “Occupying Japan. Five Myths and Realities: Economist’s Eyes and Its Possible Implications to Iraq.” JIAP Event “Occupying Iraq,” April 23, 2003.
Zurbrigg, Sheila. “Economic Sanctions on Iraq: Tool for Peace, or Travesty,” Muslim World Journal of Human Rights, 4 (2007) 2, Article 3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • James D. Savage, University of Virginia
  • Book: Reconstructing Iraq's Budgetary Institutions
  • Online publication: 05 June 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139600361.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • James D. Savage, University of Virginia
  • Book: Reconstructing Iraq's Budgetary Institutions
  • Online publication: 05 June 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139600361.011
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • James D. Savage, University of Virginia
  • Book: Reconstructing Iraq's Budgetary Institutions
  • Online publication: 05 June 2014
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139600361.011
Available formats
×