Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-dfsvx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T04:41:38.822Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 6 - Respiratory Disease

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 March 2018

By
Shruthi Konda ,
Michelle Ramsay  and
Brendan P. Madden
Edited by
A. Agatha Crerar-Gilbert  and
Mark MacGregor
A. Agatha Crerar-Gilbert
Affiliation:
St George's Hospital, London
Mark MacGregor
Affiliation:
Ashford and St Peter’s Hospital Trust
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Core Topics in Preoperative Anaesthetic Assessment and Management , pp. 68 - 85
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agnew, N (2010) Preoperative cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain, 10(2): 33–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ATS/ACCP Statement on Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing (2003) AJRCCM, 167(2): 211–77.Google Scholar
British Thoracic Society. Society of Cardiothoracic Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland Working Party (2001) BTS guidelines: guidelines on the selection of patients with lung cancer for surgery. Thorax, 56(2): 89–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brunelli, A, Charloux, A, Bolliger, CT, et al. (2009) ERS/ESTS clinical guidelines on fitness for radical therapy in lung cancer patients (surgery and chemo-radiotherapy). Eur Respir J, 34: 17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cancer Research UK, www.cancerresearchuk.org/health-professional/cancer-statistics/statistics-by-cancer-type/lung-cancer/mortality, accessed June 2015.Google Scholar
Celli, BR et al. (2004) The body-mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. NEJM, 350: 1005–12.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chapman, TH, Wilde, M, Sheth, A, Madden, BP (2009) Sildenafil therapy in secondary pulmonary hypertension: Is there benefit in prolonged use? Vascul Pharmacol, 51(2–3): 90–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chervin, RD, Aldrich, MS, Pickett, R, Guilleminault, C (1997) Comparison of the results of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale and the Multiple Sleep Latency Test. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 42(2): 145–55.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clarke, JP, Schuitemaker, SM, Sleigh, JW (1998) The effect of intra-operative ventilation strategies on perioperative atelectasis. Anaesth Intensive Care, 26: 262–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Colice, GL, Shafazand, S, Griffin, JP, et al. (2007) Physiologic evaluation of the patient with lung cancer being considered for resectional surgery: ACCP evidenced-based clinical practice guidelines (2nd edition). Chest, 132: 161S.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Davis, N, Madden, BP, Sheath, A, Crerar-Gilbert, AJ (2006) Airway management of patients with tracheobronchial stents. Br J Anaesth, 96: 132–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
de Arenaza, DP, Pepper, J, Lees, B, et al. (2010) Preoperative 6-minute walk test adds prognostic information to Euroscore in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement. Heart, Jan 96(2): 113–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Eugene, H, Brown, SE, Light, RW, et al. (1982) Maximum oxygen consumption: a physiologic guide to pulmonary resection. Surg Forum, 33: 260.Google Scholar
Gaensler, EA, Cugell, DW, Lindgren, I, et al. (1955) The role of pulmonary insufficiency in mortality and invalidism following surgery for pulmonary tuberculosis. J Thorac Surg, 29: 163.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grant, SW, Hickey, JL, Wisley, NA, et al. (2015) Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and survival after elective abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. British Journal of Anaesthesia; Mar 114(3): 430–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Grønkjær, M, Eliasen, M, Skov-Ettrup, LS, et al. (2014) Preoperative smoking status and postoperative complications: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Surg, 259: 52.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hall, JC, Tarala, RA, Hall, JL, Mander, J (1991) A multivariate analysis of the risk of pulmonary complications after laparotomy. Chest, 99: 923.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hallowell, PT, Stellato, TA, Petrozzi, MC, et al. (2007) Eliminating respiratory intensive care unit stay after gastric bypass surgery. Surgery, 142(4): 608–12.e1.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Iber, C A-IS, Chesson, AL, Quan, SF (2007) The AASM Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events: Rules, Terminology and Technical Specifications. Westchester, IL: American Academy of Sleep Medicine.Google Scholar
Kaw, R, Chung, F, Pasupuleti, V, et al. (2012) Meta-analysis of the association between obstructive sleep apnoea and postoperative outcome. British Journal of Anaesthesia, 109(6): 897–906.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kroenke, K, Lawrence, VA, Theroux, JF, et al. (1993) Postoperative complications after thoracic and major abdominal surgery in patients with and without obstructive lung disease. Chest, 104: 1445.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lai, HC, Wang, KY, et al. (2007) Severe pulmonary hypertension complicates postoperative outcome of non-cardiac surgery. Br J Anaesth, 99: 184.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lemaire, A, Burfeind, WR, Toloza, E, et al. (2005) Outcomes of tracheobronchial stents in patients with malignant airway disease. Ann Thorac Surg, 80: 434.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Linden, PA, Bueno, R, Colson, YL, et al. (2005) Lung resection in patients with preoperative FEV1 < 35% predicted. Chest, 127: 1984.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lindstrom, D, Sadr Azodi, O, Wladis, A, et al. (2008) Effects of a perioperative smoking cessation intervention on postoperative complications: a randomized trial. Annals of Surgery, 48: 739–45.Google Scholar
Madden, BP, Sheth, A, Wilde, M, Ong, YE (2007) Does Sildenafil produce a sustained benefit in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with parenchymal lung and cardiac disease? Vascul Pharmacol, 47(2–3): 184–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Manku, K, Bachetti, P, Leung, JM (2003) Prognostic significance of postoperative in-hospital complications in elderly patient. Anesth Analg., Feb 96(2): 583–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murray, P, Whiting, P, Hutchinson, SP, et al. (2007) Preoperative shuttle walking testing and outcome after oesphagogastrectomy, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 99: 809–11.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
National Heart, Blood, and Lung Institute Expert Panel Report 3 (EPR 3): Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma. (2007) NIH Publication no. 08–4051.Google Scholar
National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (2010) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Adults in Primary and Secondary Care (Partial Update) London: National Clinical Guideline Centre; www.nice.org.uk/CG101.Google Scholar
Nutt, CL, Russell, JC (2012) Use of the pre-operative shuttle walk test to predict morbidity and mortality after elective major colorectal surgery. Anaesthesia, Aug 67(8): 839–49.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
O’Donohue, WJ Jr. (1992) Postoperative pulmonary complications. When are preventive and therapeutic measures necessary? Postgrad Med, 91: 167.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Older, P, Hall, R, Hadder, R (1999) Cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a screening test for perioperative management of major surgery in the elderly. Chest, 116: 355–62.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Older, P, Smith, R, Courtney, P, Hone, R (1993) Preoperative evaluation of cardiac failure and ischaemia in elderly patients by cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Chest, 104: 701–4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Piper, AJ, Grunstein, RR (2011) Obesity hypoventilation syndrome. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 183(3): 292–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Price, LC, Montani, D, Jaïs, X, et al. (2010) Noncardiothoracic nonobstetric surgery in mild-to-moderate pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir J, 35: 1294.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Qaseem, A, Snow, V, Fitterman, N, et al. (2006) Risk assessment for and strategies to reduce perioperative pulmonary complications for patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery: a guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med, 144: 575.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Raluy-Callado, M, Lambrelli, D, MacLachlan, S, et al. (2015) Epidemiology, severity, and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the United Kingdom by GOLD 2013. International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, 10: 925–37.Google ScholarPubMed
Ramakrishna, G, Sprung, J, Ravi, BS, et al. (2005) Impact of pulmonary hypertension on the outcomes of noncardiac surgery: predictors of perioperative morbidity and mortality. J Am Coll Cardiol, 45: 1691.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ranu, H, Wilde, M, Madden, B (2011) Pulmonary function tests. The Ulster Medical Journal, 80(2): 84–90.Google ScholarPubMed
Silvanus, MT, Groeben, H, Peters, J (2004) Corticosteroids and inhaled salbutamol in patients with reversible airway obstruction markedly decrease the incidence of bronchospasm after tracheal intubation. Anesthesiology, 100: 1052.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Simonneau, G, Gatzoulis, MA, Adatia, I, et al. (2013) Updated clinical classification of pulmonary hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol, 62: D34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Straus, SE, McAlister, FA, Sackett, DL, Deeks, JJ (2000) The accuracy of patient history, wheezing, and laryngeal measurements in diagnosing obstructive airway disease. CARE-COAD1 Group. Clinical Assessment of the Reliability of the Examination-Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease. JAMA, 283: 1853.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Su, FW, Beckman, DB, Yarnold, PA, Grammer, LC (2004) Low incidence of complications in asthmatic patients treated with preoperative corticosteroids. Allergy Asthma Proc, 25: 327.Google ScholarPubMed
Theadom, A, Cropley, M (2006) Effects of preoperative smoking cessation on the incidence and risk of intraoperative and postoperative complications in adult smokers: a systematic review. Tobacco Control, 15: 352–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wagner, PD (2015) The physiological basis of pulmonary gas exchange: implications for clinical interpretation of arterial blood gases. European Respiratory Journal, 45(1): 227–43.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Westerdahl, E, Lindmark, B, Eriksson, T, et al. (2005) Deep-breathing exercises reduce atelectasis and improve pulmonary function after coronary artery bypass surgery. Chest, 128(5): 3482–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wilde, M, Nair, S, Madden, B (2007) Pulmonary function tests – a review. Care of the Critically Ill, Dec 23(6): 173–7.Google Scholar
Wyser, C, Stulz, P, Soler, M, Tamm, M, Muller-Brand, J, Habicht, J, et al. (1999) Prospective evaluation of an algorithm for the functional assessment of lung resection candidates. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 159(5 Pt 1): 1450–6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Zakaluzny, SA, Lane, JD, Mair, EA (2003) Complications of tracheobronchial airway stents. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery, 128(4): 478–88.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×