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Chapter 1 - ‘Those Islanders’

British Orientalisms and the Seven Years’ War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2019

James Watt
Affiliation:
University of York
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Summary

Kathleen Wilson has argued that if the loss of Minorca in 1756 constituted ‘the symbolic emasculation of the British nation’, then later military successes across the globe were widely regarded as manifesting a true Britishness that was independent, incorruptible, and able to impose itself on the world wherever and whenever it chose. As others have emphasized, however, the scale of British territorial acquisition additionally raised new problems of authority and governance, in relation to India as well as to North America, and colonial conquest was attended by anxiety that the growth of empire might trouble the integrity of the state and the meaning of home and belonging. From the Treaty of Paris to the American Revolution, Britons were, in Linda Colley’s words, ‘captivated by, but also adrift and at odds in a vast empire abroad and a new political world at home which few … properly understood’. The enthusiastic popular response to events such as the taking of Quebec in 1759, the ‘year of victories’, may therefore be interpreted as evidence of an ‘imperialist sensibility’, but for many it was impossible to dissociate such rejoicing from consideration of the longer-term implications of Britain’s new status as a global superpower. Thomas Gray wrote in August 1759 that ‘[t]he season for triumph is at last come,’ but in October of the same year he queried as to whether the nation ‘will … know how to behave itself, being just in the circumstances of a Chambermaid, that has got the 20,000£ Prize in the Lottery’.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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  • ‘Those Islanders’
  • James Watt, University of York
  • Book: British Orientalisms, 1759–1835
  • Online publication: 31 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108560924.002
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  • ‘Those Islanders’
  • James Watt, University of York
  • Book: British Orientalisms, 1759–1835
  • Online publication: 31 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108560924.002
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • ‘Those Islanders’
  • James Watt, University of York
  • Book: British Orientalisms, 1759–1835
  • Online publication: 31 July 2019
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108560924.002
Available formats
×