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Exposing and overcoming the fixed-effect fallacy through crowd science

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2022

Wilson Cyrus-Lai
Affiliation:
Organisational Behaviour Area, INSEAD, Singaporewilson-cyrus.lai@insead.edu; eric.luis.uhlmann@gmail.com
Warren Tierney
Affiliation:
Organisational Behaviour Area/Marketing Area, INSEAD, Singaporewarren.tierney@insead.edu
Martin Schweinsberg
Affiliation:
Martin Schweinsberg, Organisational Behaviour Area, ESMT Berlin, 10178, BerlinGermany. martin.schweinsberg@esmt.org
Eric Luis Uhlmann
Affiliation:
Organisational Behaviour Area, INSEAD, Singaporewilson-cyrus.lai@insead.edu; eric.luis.uhlmann@gmail.com

Abstract

By organizing crowds of scientists to independently tackle the same research questions, we can collectively overcome the generalizability crisis. Strategies to draw inferences from a heterogeneous set of research approaches include aggregation, for instance, meta-analyzing the effect sizes obtained by different investigators, and parsing, attempting to identify theoretically meaningful moderators that explain the variability in results.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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