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8 - Speech modeling

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 June 2011

J. Joseph Errington
Affiliation:
Yale University, Connecticut
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Summary

In his essay on language and hierarchy in Solo, James Siegel briefly notes the use of “high” and “low” Javanese in what he calls “indirect discourse,” when “ [t]he speaker will repeat something that has been said to him and his own reply” (1986:19). Siegel in passing alludes to this recurring conversational pattern en route to his broader ethnographic concerns: language and translation, the autonomy of self, and the anxieties of power. In his ethnography of Javanese shadow plays, Ward Keeler mentions “direct quotation” as the “recitation of a previous encounter [which] turns into something like a reenactment, each speaker quoted (supposedly) verbatim” (1987:257–58). He interprets such acts as evincing broader Javanese concerns with the assumability of voice and the dissimulation of a mediating presence. With these two labels I take Siegel and Keeler to be alluding in different ways to the broader interactional dynamic I thematize here as “speech modeling.” This chapter similarly sketches shifting interactional engagements which occur when speakers voice or model words which are somehow “not their own,” and in so doing shift their stances to erstwhile addressees who temporarily become bystanding audiences. This practice is linked, in turn, with issues of style usage and style shifting taken up in chapters 9 and 10, because speech modelings and speech style use are jointly presupposing of particular aspects of interactional self/other relations.

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Shifting Languages , pp. 117 - 138
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1998

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  • Speech modeling
  • J. Joseph Errington, Yale University, Connecticut
  • Book: Shifting Languages
  • Online publication: 01 June 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612480.012
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  • Speech modeling
  • J. Joseph Errington, Yale University, Connecticut
  • Book: Shifting Languages
  • Online publication: 01 June 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612480.012
Available formats
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To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Speech modeling
  • J. Joseph Errington, Yale University, Connecticut
  • Book: Shifting Languages
  • Online publication: 01 June 2011
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612480.012
Available formats
×