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Chapter 22 - Gastrointestinal disease in the elderly

from Section III - Care of the elderly by organ system

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2016

By
Karen E. Hall
Edited by
Jan Busby-Whitehead ,
Christine Arenson ,
Samuel C. Durso ,
Daniel Swagerty ,
Laura Mosqueda ,
Maria Fiatarone Singh  and
William Reichel
Jan Busby-Whitehead
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina
Christine Arenson
Affiliation:
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia
Samuel C. Durso
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
Daniel Swagerty
Affiliation:
University of Kansas
Laura Mosqueda
Affiliation:
University of Southern California
Maria Fiatarone Singh
Affiliation:
University of Sydney
William Reichel
Affiliation:
Georgetown University, Washington DC
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Summary

Gastrointestinal symptoms are common in patients aged 65 and older and can range from mild, self-limited episodes of constipation or acid reflux to life-threatening episodes of infectious colitis or bowel ischemia. Geriatric-aged patients may present with unusual or subtle symptoms of GI disease due to alterations in physiology with aging and the superimposed effect of other comorbidities and their treatments. Balancing risks and benefits of treatment in this population requires an understanding of the impact of chronic disease and patient preferences of older adults.
Type
Chapter
Information
Reichel's Care of the Elderly
Clinical Aspects of Aging
 , pp. 311 - 330
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

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