Contextualizing the Many Faces of Domestic Violence

Mzikazi Nduna; Sibusiso Mkwananzi; Naomi N. Wekwete; Matamela Makongoza

25 - Contextualizing the Many Faces of Domestic Violence

A Focus on the Global South

from Section 4 - Work and Family Issues

Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 July 2020

Mzikazi Nduna ,

Sibusiso Mkwananzi ,

Naomi N. Wekwete and

Matamela Makongoza

Edited by

Fanny M. Cheung and

Diane F. Halpern

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Fanny M. Cheung: Affiliation:
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Diane F. Halpern: Affiliation:
Claremont McKenna College, California

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Summary

Domestic violence is a global phenomenon that concerns a broad variety of disciplines and stakeholders. Domestic violence does not discriminate; it occurs in all countries and settings, across all socioeconomic levels, and religious cultural groups.All family types -- nuclear and extended, traditional, same-sex, and all other varieties -- are at risk. Data clearly show that women are more likely to be victims and men are more likely to be perpetrators. Similar acts of violence, if perpetrated outside of the home, would be punishable by law, but the same acts are often accepted when they occur in the domestic sphere. In this chapter, we discuss the problem of domestic violence for women in the global South. The global South encompasses many countries and cultures that share certain developmental characteristics; however, official and societal responses to domestic violence prevention and protection differ. Some countries in this region have passed laws designed to counter domestic violence, but others have not. The psychological sequel associated with domestic violence is concerning.

Keywords

Domestic violence global South intimate partner violence rape violence againstwomen cohabitation contextual aspects

Type: Chapter
Information: The Cambridge Handbook of the International Psychology of Women , pp. 355 - 372

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108561716 [Opens in a new window]

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Print publication year: 2020

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Mzikazi Nduna’s career began in 1995 as an educator and she has since worked as a trainer, advocate, and researcher of sexual and reproductive health and rights for women and young people. She currently works as an Associate Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of the Witwatersrand. Nduna’s work covers the global South from Nicaragua to Fiji and the Solomon Islands outside the African continent and includes a research study on parenting practices in Bangladesh. She has worked in different countries across sub-Saharan Africa. Her research outputs include 60 peer-reviewed journal articles, three special issues, six book chapters, one edited book, and a number of research reports. On Google Scholar, Nduna has 4,661 citations and an H-index of 25. She also communicates her research findings through non-academic platforms such as mainstream and social media and uses her research knowledge to contribute to workshop interventions and training manuals.

Sibusiso Mkwananzi is a Senior Researcher at the Centre for Social Development in Africa, University of Johannesburg. Mkwananzi hails from a mixed ethnic background of Ndebele, Xhosa, and Sotho. She was born and spent her childhood in Zimbabwe, before relocating to South Africa. Mkwananzi’s qualifications span a PhD in Demography, a master’s in Epidemiology and Biostatistics, postgraduate qualifications in public policy and analysis, project management, marketing management, and employee health and wellness, as well as an undergraduate degree in Dentistry. As a methodologist, her research interests lie in the application of quantitative research methods to contextual analysis of phenomena as well as traditionally qualitatively approached research on gender, intersectionality, sexual and reproductive health and rights, race, youth studies, and the nexus of social and health occurrences. Mkwananzi was a recipient of the National Research Foundation Innovation and Scarce Skills Fellowship, the Oppenheimer Memorial Trust Foundation Scholarship, and the South African Humanities Deans’ Association Fellowship. She is currently involved in international collaborative research projects encompassing adolescent risk perception as well as the contextual appraisal of gender-based violence and sexual and reproductive health and rights.

Naomi Netsayi Wekwete is a Senior Lecturer at the Centre for Population Studies, University of Zimbabwe. She has a PhD in Applied Population Research from the University of Exeter, and an MSc in Population Studies and a BSc in Economics from the University of Zimbabwe. She has won several research awards and has vast experience in conducting policy-oriented research. Her key research areas are adolescent sexual and reproductive health, and gender and population. Wekwete has been actively involved in gender advocacy activities with the Zimbabwe Gender Budgeting Network. She is the UZ coordinator of the Young Women Leadership in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights project since 2010, a project within seven southern African universities with the aim of empowering female students with research and leadership skills and improving their sexual and reproductive health lives. She has various publications in her area of expertise, including “The association between spousal gender based violence and women’s empowerment among currently married women aged 15–49 in Zimbabwe: Evidence from the 2010–11 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey.”

Matamela F. B Makongoza is a PhD student and a teaching assistant and holds a master’s degree in Research Psychology from the University of the Witwatersrand. Matamela’s research interests are in sexual and reproductive health and rights, gender and gender-based violence, and HIV/AIDS. She is part of the WITSIE (Women Intellectuals Transforming Scholarship in Education) research team at WITS University. The research team empowers young woman through research skills to conduct scientific research and publications. This research team is comprised of academics, mentors, and postgraduate students of WITS. She has co-authored six peer-reviewed journal articles and one media article, and has presented in local and international conferences.

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