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Introduction

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 September 2012

J. S. Bothwell
Affiliation:
University of Leicester
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Summary

So may your thoughts, good sirs, be one

With our doughty king who died when old,

And with Prince Edward too, his son,

True fountain of the spirit bold.

I know not when we shall behold

Two lords of such a lofty kind.

Yet now their fame is hardly told:

It's out of sight and out of mind.

On the Death of Edward III

DESPITE the pessimistic eulogy of at least one fifteenth-century poet, and most historical opinion prior to the 1950s, Edward III's reign (1327–77) is now rated as one of the most successful of the English Middle Ages. Raised in the court of his father, Edward II, a generally unpopular king deposed in 1327, Edward III came to power in his own right in 1330 after the overthrow of his guardians, his mother, Queen Isabella, and her lover, Roger Mortimer. At first preoccupied with the Disinheriteds' campaign against the Bruce line, by 1337 he had entered into a war with France, a conflict which brought financial trouble and parliamentary crisis by 1340. However, once military campaigning began to go well on the Continent, first in Brittany, then at Crécy and Calais, domestic criticism, while never entirely silent, had less on which to focus. Rather, the next crisis to hit England came with the advent of the Plague in 1348, which would continue until 1350, and would revisit the realm in 1361, 1369 and 1375.

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Chapter
Information
Edward III and the English Peerage
Royal Patronage, Social Mobility and Political Control in Fourteenth-Century England
, pp. 1 - 12
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Print publication year: 2004

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  • Introduction
  • J. S. Bothwell, University of Leicester
  • Book: Edward III and the English Peerage
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
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  • Introduction
  • J. S. Bothwell, University of Leicester
  • Book: Edward III and the English Peerage
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Introduction
  • J. S. Bothwell, University of Leicester
  • Book: Edward III and the English Peerage
  • Online publication: 12 September 2012
Available formats
×