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6 - Rhodes Must Not Rise

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2022

Harri Englund
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
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Summary

The Blantyre Mission predated Malawi’s formal colonization by the British government. The missionaries were initially eager to attract British protection against Portuguese and Arab incursions. However, they became the new administration’s fierce critics when it embarked in the 1890s on a series of punitive expeditions against disobedient chiefs. By then, Scott had written scathing articles about the involvement of Cecil Rhodes in acquiring concessions and influence in the territory. Scott saw Rhodes’s manoeuvres as amounting to monopoly and oppression. The British Central Africa protectorate’s first commissioner Harry Johnston was another target of Scott’s criticisms. He and his colleague Alexander Hetherwick complained about the high rates of taxes imposed on Africans, among other injustices. Scott criticized Johnston’s book about Central Africa for its ‘degrading’ view on Africans. The transfers of land to incoming White settlers alarmed the missionaries, although Scott thought that the prosperity of all demanded increased contact and cooperation. His reflections on land tenure sought the grounds for a more just and more productive relationship than the one he described as land grabbing. Africans had to be recognized as co-knowers in a condition of co-occupation.

Type
Chapter
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Visions for Racial Equality
David Clement Scott and the Struggle for Justice in Nineteenth-Century Malawi
, pp. 132 - 162
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2022

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  • Rhodes Must Not Rise
  • Harri Englund, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Visions for Racial Equality
  • Online publication: 10 February 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009076487.008
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  • Rhodes Must Not Rise
  • Harri Englund, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Visions for Racial Equality
  • Online publication: 10 February 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009076487.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Rhodes Must Not Rise
  • Harri Englund, University of Cambridge
  • Book: Visions for Racial Equality
  • Online publication: 10 February 2022
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009076487.008
Available formats
×