Hostname: page-component-5c6d5d7d68-qks25 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-08-08T06:49:42.916Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Fixed Exchange Rates and Structural Adjustment Programmes: Côte d'lvoire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 November 2008

Extract

The implementation of economic reforms in Africa under the aegis of the International Monetary Fund (I.M.F.) has undoubtedly produced the kind of social dislocation so well described by Barry Riddell in a recent article in this Journal. The structural adjustment programmes (S.A.P.s) have also in some cases generated growth, as noted by Michel Camdessus, director-general of the I.M.F. in 1991: ‘Soon more than 30 African countries will apply these growth strategies. Where the programmes have been applied rigorously, results have been impressive. ’

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Riddell, J. Barry, ‘Things Fall Apart Again: structural adjustment programmes in subSaharan Africa’, in The journal of Modern African Studies (Cambridge), 30, 1, 03 1992, pp. 5368.Google Scholar

2 Keynote Address, The General Assembly of the I.M.F., Bangkok, 1991.Google Scholar

3 World Bank Country Economic Report, Ivory Coast: the challenge of success (Baltimore and London, 1978). Bastiaan A. den Tuinder was the chief of mission and co-ordinating author.Google Scholar

4 Ruf, Francis, ‘Le Vivrier dans l'économie de plantation du sud-ouest ivorien’, Working Paper No. 21, March 1979, Centre ivoirien de recherches économiques et sociales (Cires), Abidjan.Google Scholar

5 Ridler, Neil B., ‘Comparative Advantage as a Development Model: the Ivory Coast’, in The Journal of Modern African Studies, 23, 3, 09 1985, pp. 407–17.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

6 See Teal, F., ‘The Foreign Exchange Regime, Growth and Inequality: a comparison of Ghana and the Ivory Coast’, July 1984.Google Scholar

7 Food and Agriculture Organisation, Monthly Bulletin of Statistics (Rome), 09 1992.Google Scholar

8 Ridler, Neil B., ‘The Caisse de Stabilisation in the Coffee Sector of the Ivory Coast’, in World Development (Oxford), 16, 12, 1988, pp. 1521–6.Google Scholar

9 Trivedi, Pravin and Akiyama, Takamasa, ‘A Framework for Evaluating the Impact of Pricing Policies for Cocoa and Coffee’, in World Bank Economic Review (Washington, DC), 6, 2, 05 1992, pp. 307–30.Google Scholar

10 International Monetary Fund, IMF Survey (Washington, DC), passim.Google Scholar

11 Riddell, loc. cit.

12 Fonds Monétaire International, Bulletin (Paris), 22, 12 1991, pp. 370–3.Google Scholar

13 International Monetary Fund, International Financial Statistics (Washington, DC), 08 1992.Google Scholar

14 Monde, Le, Atlascope, 1993 (Paris, 1993).Google Scholar

15 World Bank Report, 1992 (Baltimore, 1992).Google Scholar

16 ‘Côte d'Ivoire; rejet du modèle’, in Le Monde Diplomatique (Paris), 10 pp. 1011.Google Scholar

17 World Bank Report, 1992.Google Scholar

18 F.A.O., op. cit.

19 Le Figaro (Paris), 4 11 1992, p. 8B.Google Scholar

20 Le Monde (Paris), 6 10 1992, p. 6.Google Scholar

21 Trivedi and Akiyama, loc. cit.

22 Piot, Olivier, ‘La Zone franc: l'économie dossier’, in Le Monde, 10 November 1992, p. 32.Google Scholar See also, Mytelka, Lynn K., ‘A Genealogy of Francophone West and Equatorial African Regional Organisations’, in The Journal of Modern African Studies, 12, 2, 06 1974, pp. 297320.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

23 ‘Vers une politique transparent de la convertibilité’, in Jeune Afrique économie (Paris), 160, 10 1992, pp. 94–5.Google Scholar

24 ‘Les Enterprises française et l'Afrique’, in Jeune Afrique dossier (Paris), 4, 1992.Google Scholar

25 Chhibber, Ajay, ‘Inflation et réformes en Afrique’, in Finances et développement (Washington, DC), 28, 1, 03 1998, pp. 2831.Google Scholar

26 Dean DeRosa and Joshua Greene, ‘Les Dévaluations actuelles vont-elles freiner les exportations de l'Afrique?’, in ibid. pp. 32–5.

27 ‘Les Enterprises française et l'Afrique’, loc. cit.

28 Piot, loc. cit.

29 International Monetary Fund, op. cit.

30 Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques, Coopération économique pour le développement (Paris, 1991).Google Scholar

31 See Claasen, Emil-Maria, ‘L'Avenir de la zone franc’, in Le Figaro, 30 October 1992, p. x.Google Scholar

32 ‘Les Enterprises française et I'Afrique’, loc. cit.

33 ‘Francly Silly’ in The Economist (London), 8 05 1993, p. 63.Google Scholar