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14 - Mixed blessings: service user experience of crisis teams

from Section 3 - Current practice

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2009

Alison Faulkner
Affiliation:
Universities and NHS Trusts
Helen Blackwell
Affiliation:
Royal College of Psychiatrists
Sonia Johnson
Affiliation:
University College London
Justin Needle
Affiliation:
City University London
Jonathan P. Bindman
Affiliation:
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
Graham Thornicroft
Affiliation:
King's College London
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Summary

An argument often made for crisis resolution teams (CRTs) is that they are likely to be more acceptable to service users and to carers than hospital admission. The unpopularity of inpatient wards makes this a very important possibility, but as yet the literature on CRTs contains little exploration of the extent to which they fit with the views of service users about what helps them in crises. In this chapter, two people who have used CRTs as well as other forms of acute care discuss how far they fit with what we know so far about service user views and give their own accounts of using these services and of their potential advantages and pitfalls.

Introduction

Service users have been calling for alternatives to hospital admission in a crisis for many years. Indeed, it has been one of the key campaigning issues for the user/survivor movement in the UK. A review of over 40 reports and studies about service user views of services, prepared for the Audit Commission's (1994) report Finding a Place, revealed consistently strong support for community-based crisis services offering a 24-hour response and aiming to prevent hospital admission. One of the demands in the Charter of Needs and Demands (Survivors Speak Out, 1987) agreed at one of the first ever service user conferences – the Edale conference held in 1987 – was for the ‘provision of refuge, planned and under the control of survivors of psychiatry’.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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References

Audit Commission (1994). Finding a Place. A Review of Mental Health Services for Adults. London: HMSO.
Campbell, P. (1996). What users want from mental health crisis services. Mental Health Review, 1, 19–21.Google Scholar
Department of Health (2001). Mental Health Policy Implementation Guide. London: Department of Health.
Levenson, R., Greatley, A. and Robinson, J. (2003). London's State of Mind: King's Fund Mental Health Inquiry 2003. London: King's Fund.
Mental Health Foundation (1997). Knowing Our Own Minds. London: Mental Health Foundation.
Mental Health Foundation and the Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health (2002). Being There in a Crisis: A Report of the Learning from Eight Mental Health Services. London: Mental Health Foundation.
National Institute for Mental Health in England (2006). 10 High Impact Changes for Mental Health Services. London: Care Services Improvement Partnership.
Nicholls, V., Wright, S., Waters, R. and Wells, S. (2003). Surviving User-led Research: Reflections on Supporting User-led Research Projects. London: Mental Health Foundation.
Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health (1998). Acute Problems: A Survey of the Quality of Care in Acute Psychiatric Wards. London: Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health.
Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health (2005). Acute Care 2004: A National Survey of Adult Psychiatric Wards in England. London: Sainsbury Centre for Mental Health.
Survivors Speak Out (1987). Charter of Needs and Demands. Edale, UK: Survivors Speak Out.

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