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18 - What Will It Take to Bring Child-Focused Law, Policy, and Research into the 21st Century? Concluding Thoughts

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 July 2009

Howard Davidson
Affiliation:
Director of the American Bar Association Center on Children and the Law. Boston College Law School
Bette L. Bottoms
Affiliation:
University of Illinois, Chicago
Margaret Bull Kovera
Affiliation:
Florida International University
Bradley D. McAuliff
Affiliation:
University of Nebraska, Lincoln
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Summary

If you've read Children, Social Science, and the Law thus far, you might share my belief that the fiscal and legislative reforms needed to remedy the problems noted by the distinguished authors of these chapters are quite formidable – especially given contemporary political trends. The more we know (and this book has provided a wealth of research synthesis information), the less it seems that critical laws, policies, and practices conform to what, in so many ways, is best for children and their families. Our public systems of intervention for some very vulnerable populations – children in high-conflict parental custody disputes, in abuse/neglect cases, and in the juvenile delinquency arena – continue to fail far too many of them. And we simply have no coherent unifying national children's policies through which proposed new legislation and practice reforms can be evaluated.

In reading these chapters, I sense that we are destined to continue having fragmented, underfunded, and politically expedient approaches to governmental intervention with children and their families (including some poorly thought out laws opportunistically named for deceased children) unless:

  1. Policy makers step back before passing new child-related legislation and take time to learn from the experts what has worked and what has not;

  2. Program models are adequately funded and evaluated; and

  3. Information on successful programs is more widely disseminated so that there can be stronger support for expanding them to serve far more children and families in need.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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References

Adoption and Safe Families Act, Public Law 105–89, November 19, 1997
Bipartisan working group on youth violence: Final report. (1999). Washington, DC: U.S. House of Representatives
Blueprints Model Programs. (2000). Boulder, CO: University of Colorado Center for the Study and Prevention of Violence. Available at: www.colorado.edu/csp/blueprints
Child abuse and neglect: critical first steps in response to a national emergency. (1990). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect
Cohen, C. P., & Davidson, H. A. (1990). Children's rights in America: U.N. convention on the rights of the child compared with United States law. Washington, DC: ABA Center on Children and the Law
Comprehensive strategy for serious, violent, and chronic juvenile offenders. (1993). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Creating caring communities: Blueprint for an effective federal policy on child abuse and neglect. (1991). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect
Davies, H., & Davidson, H. (2001). Parental involvement practices of juvenile courts. Washington, DC: ABA Center on Children and the Law
Grasso, K. L., Davidson, H. A., Finley, B., & Rollin, M. A. (1998). A judge's guide to improving legal representation of children. Washington, DC: ABA Center on Children and the Law
Guide for implementing the comprehensive strategy for serious, violent, and chronic juvenile offenders. (1995). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Hemrich, V. E. (1999). Applying ASFA to delinquency and status offender cases. ABA Child Law Practice 18(9), 129–148Google Scholar
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Howell, J. C. (Ed.). (1995). Guide for implementing the comprehensive strategy for serious, violent, and chronic juvenile offenders. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
Johnston, J. R., & Girdner, L. K. (1998). Early identification of parents at risk for custody violations and prevention of child abduction. Family and Conciliation Courts Review, 36(3), 392–409CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnston, J. R., Girdner, L. K., & Sagatun-Edwards, I. (1999). Developing profiles of risk for parental abduction of children from a comparison of families victimized by abduction with families litigating custody. Behavioral Sciences and the Law, 17 305–3223.0.CO;2-F>CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
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ABA Center on Children and the Law, American Bar Association, 740 15th Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. Available at: http://www.abanet.org/child
Building Blocks for Youth, Youth Law Center, 1325 G. Street, NW, Washington, DC 20005. [Online] Available at: http://www.buildingblocksforyouth.org/
Consortium on Children, Families, and the Law, Institute on Family and Neighborhood Life, Clemson University, 158 Poole Agricultural Center, Clemson, SC 29634. Available at: http://virtual.clemson.edu/groups/ifnl/ consortium.htm
Fight Crime: Invest in Kids, 1334 G Street, NW, Suite B, Washington, DC 20005. [Online] Available at: http://www.fightcrime.org/

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