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13 - Programming Paradigms and Beyond

from Systemic Issues

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2019

Sally A. Fincher
Affiliation:
University of Kent, Canterbury
Anthony V. Robins
Affiliation:
University of Otago, New Zealand
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Summary

Programming is a central concern of computer science, so its medium—programming languages—should be a focus of computing education. Unfortunately, much of the community lacks useful tools to understand and organize languages, since the standard literature is mired in the ill-defined and even confusing concept of paradigms. This chapter suggests the use of notional machines, i.e., human-accessible operational semantics, as a central organizing concept for understanding languages. It introduces or re-examines several concepts in programming and languages, especially state, whose complexity is understood well in the programming languages literature but is routinely overlooked in computing education. It identifies and provides context for numerous open problems worthy of research focus, some of which are new twists on long-running debates while others have not received the attention in the literature that they deserve.
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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