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28 - Motivation, Attitudes, and Dispositions

from Teacher and Student Knowledge

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2019

Sally A. Fincher
Affiliation:
University of Kent, Canterbury
Anthony V. Robins
Affiliation:
University of Otago, New Zealand
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Summary

This chapter discusses a wide range of non-cognitive factors that influence student learning outcomes in computing. These factors are grouped into three broad categories: motivation, attitudes, and dispositions. The discussion of motivation includes self-efficacy, goal orientation, and metacognitive self-regulation, covering what is known about how these factors impact student outcomes. The section on attitudes covers the concepts of interest and engagement in computer science, as well as students’ affective responses as they relate to learning outcomes. The discussion of dispositions covers existing research on the relationship between personality traits and learning outcomes in computing. The purpose of this chapter is twofold. First, to argue for the importance of considering various non-cognitive factors when trying to understand how students learn in computing (in addition to the strictly cognitive, curriculum-related, and pedagogical factors). Second, to catalog existing research in computing education that has made links between some such factors and student outcomes, as well as research from other fields that shows how computing education research on non-cognitive factors may be extended.
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2019

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