Book contents
- Manual of Sperm Function Testing in Human Assisted Reproduction
- Cambridge Laboratory Manuals in Assisted Reproductive Technology
- Manual of Sperm Function Testing in Human Assisted Reproduction
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Short Biography
- Foreword
- Preface
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Standard Semen Examination: Manual Semen Analysis
- Chapter 2 Standard Semen Analysis: Computer-Assisted Semen Analysis
- Chapter 3 Standard Semen Analysis: Home Sperm Testing
- Chapter 4 Standard Semen Analysis: Leukocytospermia
- Chapter 5 Standard Semen Analysis: Morphology
- Chapter 6 Sperm Vitality: Eosin-Nigrosin Dye Exclusion
- Chapter 7 Sperm Vitality: Hypo-Osmotic Swelling Test
- Chapter 8 Determination of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential by Flow Cytometry in Human Sperm Cells
- Chapter 9 Capacitation and Acrosome Reaction: Fluorescence Techniques to Determine Acrosome Reaction
- Chapter 10 Capacitation and Acrosome Reaction: Histochemical Techniques to Determine Acrosome Reaction
- Chapter 11 Zona Binding: Competitive Sperm-Binding Assay
- Chapter 12 Zona Binding: Hemizona Assay
- Chapter 13 Oolemma Binding: Sperm Penetration Assay
- Chapter 14 Oxidative Stress Testing: Direct Tests
- Chapter 15 Oxidative Stress Testing: Indirect Tests
- Chapter 16 Chromatin Condensation: Aniline Blue Stain
- Chapter 17 Chromatin Condensation: Chromomycin A3 (CMA3) Stain
- Chapter 18 Sperm Chromatin Structure: Toluidine Blue Staining
- Chapter 19 DNA Damage: TdT-Mediated dUTP Nick-End-Labelling Assay
- Chapter 20 DNA Damage: Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay
- Chapter 21 DNA Damage: COMET Assay
- Chapter 22 DNA Damage: Halo Sperm Test
- Chapter 23 DNA Damage: Fluorescent In-Situ Hybridization
- Chapter 24 Clinical Value of Sperm Function Tests
- Chapter 25 Future Developments: Sperm Proteomics
- Conclusion
- Index
- References
Chapter 11 - Zona Binding: Competitive Sperm-Binding Assay
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 05 April 2021
- Manual of Sperm Function Testing in Human Assisted Reproduction
- Cambridge Laboratory Manuals in Assisted Reproductive Technology
- Manual of Sperm Function Testing in Human Assisted Reproduction
- Copyright page
- Dedication
- Contents
- Contributors
- Short Biography
- Foreword
- Preface
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Standard Semen Examination: Manual Semen Analysis
- Chapter 2 Standard Semen Analysis: Computer-Assisted Semen Analysis
- Chapter 3 Standard Semen Analysis: Home Sperm Testing
- Chapter 4 Standard Semen Analysis: Leukocytospermia
- Chapter 5 Standard Semen Analysis: Morphology
- Chapter 6 Sperm Vitality: Eosin-Nigrosin Dye Exclusion
- Chapter 7 Sperm Vitality: Hypo-Osmotic Swelling Test
- Chapter 8 Determination of Mitochondrial Membrane Potential by Flow Cytometry in Human Sperm Cells
- Chapter 9 Capacitation and Acrosome Reaction: Fluorescence Techniques to Determine Acrosome Reaction
- Chapter 10 Capacitation and Acrosome Reaction: Histochemical Techniques to Determine Acrosome Reaction
- Chapter 11 Zona Binding: Competitive Sperm-Binding Assay
- Chapter 12 Zona Binding: Hemizona Assay
- Chapter 13 Oolemma Binding: Sperm Penetration Assay
- Chapter 14 Oxidative Stress Testing: Direct Tests
- Chapter 15 Oxidative Stress Testing: Indirect Tests
- Chapter 16 Chromatin Condensation: Aniline Blue Stain
- Chapter 17 Chromatin Condensation: Chromomycin A3 (CMA3) Stain
- Chapter 18 Sperm Chromatin Structure: Toluidine Blue Staining
- Chapter 19 DNA Damage: TdT-Mediated dUTP Nick-End-Labelling Assay
- Chapter 20 DNA Damage: Sperm Chromatin Structure Assay
- Chapter 21 DNA Damage: COMET Assay
- Chapter 22 DNA Damage: Halo Sperm Test
- Chapter 23 DNA Damage: Fluorescent In-Situ Hybridization
- Chapter 24 Clinical Value of Sperm Function Tests
- Chapter 25 Future Developments: Sperm Proteomics
- Conclusion
- Index
- References
Summary
Today, about 10–15 percent of couples at reproductive age worldwide are infertile and they are unable to conceive naturally without medical assistance. Infertility can be caused by male-only factors, female-only factors or a combination of both. However, the cause of infertility is currently unidentifiable in about 20–30 percent of patients, who are classified as “unexplained infertility”. Currently, there is a lack of effective medical treatment for most infertile couples to achieve natural pregnancy. Although assisted reproductive technology (ART) such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are popular and effective procedures to treat both female and male factor infertility, they are very expensive and not always successful. Some patients require several attempts of treatment cycles to achieve a pregnancy and bear huge financial and emotional costs in the process.
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- Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication year: 2021