Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-16T18:33:14.143Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A case of panic disorder induced by complete isolation experiment

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

F Okada ,
S Kinoshita  and
K Ichikawa
F Okada
Affiliation:
Health Administration Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan
S Kinoshita
Affiliation:
Health Administration Center, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan
K Ichikawa
Affiliation:
Hokkaido Prefectural Rehabilitation Center for Crippled Children, Sapporo Unit, Sapporo, Japan
Get access

Summary

A young previously healthy male student suddenly experienced a fear of incapability of breathing while waiting for release from an isolation chamber at the end of a circadian rhythm experiment. He has since manifested recurrent episodes of panic disorder and has also shown slight depressive symptoms as an associated feature during the course of illness. Although it is not clear whether the disorder was induced by the 3 weeks of isolation, by the condition of living on his innate circadian rhythm or some other factor, this case appears to offer an explanation of the mechanism of panic disorder.

Keywords

isolation experimentpanic disorderoverstretchedcircadian rhythmicity
Type
Case report
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 11 , Issue 5 , 1996 , pp. 268 - 269
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier, Paris 1996

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychiatric Association 3rd ed revised (DSM-III-R)Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder Washington, DC: APA, 1987Google Scholar
Bacon, CEVisual pseudohallucinations: psychotherapy case study of a long-standing perceptual disorder Psychopathology 1991; 24: 361–364CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Charney, DSWoods, SWNagy, LMSouthwick, SMKrystal, JHHeninger, GRNoradrenergic function in panic disorder J Clin Psychiatry 1990 5112(Suppl A)5–11Google ScholarPubMed
Cole, MGCharles Bonnet hallucinations: a case series Can J Psychiatry 1992 37 267–270CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gelder, MGath, DMayrou, R2n ed Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 1989Google Scholar
Haenel, TPsychogene psychosen Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr 1984; 135: 299–313Google Scholar
Moroji, TYamazaki, KOkada, FSaito, YAsano, YYamashita, ICircadian rhythm of glucocorticoid secretionYagi, SYoshida, SNeuroendocrine Control Tokyo: University of Tokyo Press, 1973; 57–81Google Scholar
Okada, FThe maturation of the circadian rhythm of brain serotonin in the rat Life Sci 1971; 10: 77–86CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tess, MMAcute confusional states in critically ill patients: a review J Neurosci Nurs 1991; 23: 398–402CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Williams, CLPoling, JAn epidemiological perspective on the anxiety and depressive disordersKendall, PCWatson, DAnxiety and Depression. Distinctive and Overlapping features San Diego: Academic Press, 1989; 317–339Google Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.