Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4hhp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-30T10:32:22.080Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
This chapter is part of a book that is no longer available to purchase from Cambridge Core

A Carnival of the Grotesque: Feminine Imperial Flânerie in Virginia Woolf 's “Street Haunting” and Una Marson's “Little Brown Girl”

from Virginia Woolf's Contemporaries Abroad

Jessica Kim
Affiliation:
University of Notre Dame
Get access

Summary

Virginia Woolf has come to be known, among other things, for her portraits of the modern mind in urban transit. Indeed, the figure of the flâneur, the nineteenthcentury man-at-leisure described by Walter Benjamin as a distinctly modern figure who walks the streets to survey the urban landscape from a purely observational perspective, emerges as a specific trope in many moments of Woolf 's fiction, as seen in the characters of Peter Walsh of Mrs. Dalloway (1925) or his later counterpart, Martin Pargiter, in The Years (1937). Female flâneuses likewise stalk the fictive landscapes of her fiction and essays, perhaps most notably Clarissa Dalloway in Mrs. Dalloway, but also the anonymous narrator of A Room of One's Own (1929), or even the historical flâneuse heroine of Orlando (1928). The figure of the flâneuse, or the female version of the traditionally male street-walker, the flâneur, has herself also been the subject of several studies in feminist approaches to modernist literature by scholars like Deborah Parsons or Janet Wolff, who argue in different ways regarding the viability of such a category as a way to interrogate “a particular mode of female urban vision” (Parsons 6). Interestingly, within the sidelong views of imperial British life cast by other flâneur or flâneuse-like narrators in the works of Virginia Woolf and her female contemporaries, including Una Marson, Katherine Mansfield, and Jean Rhys, appear a surprisingly frequent crop of marginalized female characters, their appearance often bordering on the grotesque: widows, abandoned women, immigrant transplants, chorus girls, West Indian servants, and even masked walkers of the carnival. These figures frequently disrupt aspirationally authoritative narratives of the imperial everyday with their unexpected, often wildly anarchic, presence. Looking specifically at Woolf and Marson, two writers who most explicitly deploy the flâneurial perspective, I argue in this paper that the insistent presence of similarly marginal figures, often foreign, often abject, within the perspective of the flâneur-, or, more often, flâneuse-like, narrators in the works of these female modernists constitutes part of a larger self-reflexive commentary generated by such authors on the precarious status of British women writers as newly arrived observers, urban or otherwise, within a patriarchal imperial complex.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Print publication year: 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×