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21 - Brazil

from Central and South America

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Yanko Marcius de Alencar Xavier
Affiliation:
Professor, Faculty of Law, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN
Richard Lord
Affiliation:
Brick Court Chambers
Silke Goldberg
Affiliation:
Herbert Smith LLP
Lavanya Rajamani
Affiliation:
Centre for Policy Research, New Delhi
Jutta Brunnée
Affiliation:
University of Toronto
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Summary

The Brazilian legal system

21.01The legal system of Brazil is, unlike common law systems, based on codified law, which in turn is based on the Federal Constitution of 1988. However, the influence of Anglo-American law is nonetheless considerable, as is the importance of the law created by the jurisprudence of Brazilian courts, which supplements written law.

21.02Brazil is divided into twenty-seven states, which in turn are divided into municipalities. Although each state has its own Constitution, the legislative and administrative powers of each member of the Federation, especially as regards certain areas, is given by the Federal Constitution of 1988, by which each state is bound.

Type
Chapter
Information
Climate Change Liability
Transnational Law and Practice
, pp. 607 - 626
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

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References

MERCOSURLas energías renovables en el ambito del Mercosur, sus estados asociados y en el escenario internacional: su dimensión estratégica, productiva, ambiental y económicaMontevideo 2009
Milaré, E.O Ministério Público e a responsabilidade civil do profissional nas atividades modificadoras do meio ambienteRevista dos Tribunais 623 1987 31Google Scholar
Stoco, R.Tratado de Responsabilidade CivilSão PauloEditora Revista dos Tribunais 2004
Milaré, E.A ação civil pública e a Tutela jurisdicional dos interesses difusosSão PauloSaraiva 1984
M.Soares, P. L.Realidades – Organizações Internacionais e Questões da AtualidadeNatalEditora da UFRN 2008

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