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15 - Lineal Descendants: The Origin’s Literary Progeny

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 January 2009

Robert J. Richards
Affiliation:
University of Chicago
Michael Ruse
Affiliation:
Florida State University
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Summary

DARWIN AS READER AND WRITER

Toward the end of his life, in the autobiography written for his family, Darwin remembers his early enthusiasm for literature and other arts with melancholy regret, regret for a taste apparently extinguished by the oncoming of age and the need for endless empirical investigations:

My mind seems to have become a kind of machine for grinding general laws out of large collections of facts, but why that should have caused the atrophy of that part of the brain alone, on which the higher tastes depend, I cannot conceive.

(Autobiography, 139)

Darwin distinguishes his continued pleasure in 'books on histories, biographies, and travels … and essays on all sorts of subjects' from his earlier delight in poetry and music:

Up to the age of thirty, or beyond it, poetry of many kinds, such as the works of Milton, Gray, Byron, Wordsworth, Coleridge, and Shelley, gave me great pleasure, and even as a schoolboy I took intense delight in Shakespeare, especially in the historical plays…. But now for many years I cannot endure to read a line of poetry; I have tried lately to read Shakespeare, and found it so intolerably dull that it nauseated me. Music generally sets me thinking too energetically on what I have been at work on, instead of giving me pleasure. I retain some taste for fine scenery, but it does not cause me the exquisite delight that it formerly did.

(Autobiography, 138)
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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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