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4 - Camino Real

Williams's allegory about the fifties

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 May 2006

Matthew C. Roudané
Affiliation:
Georgia State University
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Summary

During the fifties Williams's plays were eclectic. His two great box-office successes, Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1955), which grapples with greed, mendacity, and homosexuality, and Sweet Bird of Youth (1959), an indictment of Southern bigotry, demonstrated his facility with naturalism. On the other hand, he wrote several non-naturalistic plays: The Rose Tattoo (1950), inspired by his relationship with Frank Merlo, a carnivalesque comedy celebrating the Dionysian; Camino Real (1953), an allegory about being trapped in a fascist state; Orpheus Descending (1957), a tragic love story set in a racist, brutally materialistic, dying South, Williams's version of the myth of Sisyphus; and Suddenly Last Summer (1958), in which Williams depicts the destructive nature of the writer and of homosexuality. Of the latter plays, Camino Real seemed the most egregiously misunderstood.

Williams's idea for Camino Real first came to him when he was sick in a desolate corner of Mexico. III, friendless, penniless, he felt as though he would never escape. He also thought that he would never be able to write a great play again:

I thought . . . that those “huge cloudy symbols of a high romance” that used to lift me up each morning . . . had gone like migratory birds that wouldn't fly back with any change of season. And so it was written to combat or to purify a despair that only another writer is likely to understand fully.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1997

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  • Camino Real
  • Edited by Matthew C. Roudané, Georgia State University
  • Book: The Cambridge Companion to Tennessee Williams
  • Online publication: 28 May 2006
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521495334.005
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  • Camino Real
  • Edited by Matthew C. Roudané, Georgia State University
  • Book: The Cambridge Companion to Tennessee Williams
  • Online publication: 28 May 2006
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521495334.005
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Camino Real
  • Edited by Matthew C. Roudané, Georgia State University
  • Book: The Cambridge Companion to Tennessee Williams
  • Online publication: 28 May 2006
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CCOL0521495334.005
Available formats
×