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Conclusion

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 May 2010

Erin Aeran Chung
Affiliation:
The Johns Hopkins University
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Summary

Today, everyone feels that Japan's economy and politics have hit a wall.…Japan is a society in which those in power dispense benefits to a narrow body of supporters and force others to conform.…To change this conformist trait, it is essential that Japan be reborn as a society that embraces diversity. Japanese people must tolerate people of different cultures and opinions, respect each other's differences, and try to resolve any social problems through discussion. In short, Japan must become a pluralist democracy befitting an advanced country.

– Masaru Kaneko, Asahi Shimbun, Annual Report, 2001

CITIZENSHIP, DIVERSITY, AND DEMOCRACY IN JAPAN

In 1986, former Prime Minister Nakasone Yasuhiro commented that the “considerable number of blacks, Puerto Ricans, and Mexicans” lowered American literacy and intelligence. He explained that Japanese intelligence levels were higher because of Japan's racial purity (New York Times, 27 September 1986). Two years later, Watanabe Michio, the former foreign minister of the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), made a derogatory comment about U.S. African Americans' propensity toward financial delinquency. Again, in 1990, Japan's Justice Minister Kajiyama Seiroku compared foreign prostitutes in Tokyo to African Americans who move into white neighborhoods in the United States and “ruin the atmosphere” (New York Times, 18 October 1990).

This series of controversial remarks cannot be attributed simply to the ignorance or hubris of high-ranking officials in Japan.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2010

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  • Conclusion
  • Erin Aeran Chung, The Johns Hopkins University
  • Book: Immigration and Citizenship in Japan
  • Online publication: 03 May 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511711855.008
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  • Conclusion
  • Erin Aeran Chung, The Johns Hopkins University
  • Book: Immigration and Citizenship in Japan
  • Online publication: 03 May 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511711855.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Conclusion
  • Erin Aeran Chung, The Johns Hopkins University
  • Book: Immigration and Citizenship in Japan
  • Online publication: 03 May 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511711855.008
Available formats
×