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5 - Poincaré the diplomat

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 July 2010

J. F. V. Keiger
Affiliation:
University of Salford
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Summary

If ever there was a chance for Poincaré to make his mark it was after the Agadir crisis. A new mood reigned in the Chamber. The international threats were well understood. There was widespread agreement on the need for a strong government that could rise above petty party squabbling. The new cabinet was well received generally. Poincaré's great goal of achieving national unity seemed distinctly attainable. But he understood how ephemeral the present consensus could prove to be. In his inaugural government statement of 16 January, for the first time in decades he chose to focus a government's policy on foreign affairs. He made clear his intention to defend the 1911 Franco–German treaty on Morocco which would allow France to work with Germany: ‘Equally it will allow us to maintain between a great neighbouring nation and France, in a sincerely pacific spirit, courteous and frank relations, inspired by a mutual respect of interests and dignity.’ He called for a strengthening of France's international position by cultivating her system of alliances; at the same time he stressed the need to strengthen national defence in view of the alarming events of recent months: ‘Although our country is profoundly pacific, she is not the master of all eventualities and intends to respect all her obligations. We shall devote careful attention to our army and navy which, like you gentlemen, we regard as the sacred pillars of the Republic and la patrie.’

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Raymond Poincaré , pp. 130 - 144
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1997

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