Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-t6hkb Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-10T02:32:26.384Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

6 - Embracing Objectivity in Ethics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 October 2009

Brian Leiter
Affiliation:
University of Texas, Austin
Get access

Summary

This chapter is written in support of an objectivist position in ethics. The first part of the chapter attempts to characterize the objectivism defended. And the second presents some arguments that should help to make the objectivism in question appealing.

I characterize ethical objectivism by three claims. First, semantic objectivism: the claim that ethical evaluations posit values – including, of course, disvalues – and do not serve just to express feelings or anything of that kind. Second, ontological objectivism: the claim that there really are ethical values available for evaluations to posit, so that evaluations are not undercut by massive error. And third, justificatory objectivism: the claim that, though ethical justification may not dictate a unique verdict in every case, the verdicts it delivers are equally relevant for every person; they are based on neutral values that have the same significance for all.

Having characterized ethical objectivism in this way, I go on to present some arguments in its defense. With each of the first two claims, I argue that the claim is inherently plausible and bolster this by showing that the main reason why opponents reject it is not compelling. In the case of the third claim, justificatory objectivism, I take a more direct approach. I present considerations that tend to undermine the opposing position, spending only a little time in defending the objectivistic alternative against attack.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×