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3 - George Digby, Royalist intrigue and the collapse of the cause

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2009

Ian Gentles
Affiliation:
York University, Toronto
John Morrill
Affiliation:
University of Cambridge
Blair Worden
Affiliation:
University of Sussex
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Summary

On Sunday 26 October 1645 the king was at dinner in Newark garrison, where twelve days earlier he had sought security with what remained of his army. At this moment some very aggrieved senior officers, who had recently lost their posts in his service, burst into his presence. They were led by Prince Rupert, the king's nephew and former commander-in-chief, his brother Maurice, and Charles Gerard, lately sacked from his command of South Wales. They had come to protest that the king had replaced one of their followers, Sir Richard Willys, as governor of Newark. They knew whom to blame for this dismissal, and for their own. The exchange between them was recorded in a London newsbook:

prince: By God the cause of all this is Digby.

king: Tis false.

ger.: I am sure, and can prove that Digby was the cause that I was outed of my command in Wales.

king: Whosoever saies it [,] Iyes. Gentlemen I am but a child so you esteem of me: Digby can leade me by the nose, but you shall find …

prince: I wish that Digby prove not a traytor at the last.

king: By God Digby is an honest man, and they that say otherwise are in effect traytors.

ger.: Then we must be all traitors.

The king's cause, after Naseby and the surrender of Bristol, was collapsing about him, and the generals were looking for scapegoats. Digby, one of the secretaries of state since the death of Lord Falkland at the first battle of Newbury in September 1643, had been at the centre of affairs for two years.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 1998

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