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5 - The New England Township Before the Revolution: Tocqueville's American Pastoral

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 August 2009

Harvey Mitchell
Affiliation:
University of British Columbia, Vancouver
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Summary

History, American history, the stuff you read about in books and study in school, had made its way out to tranquil, untrafficked Old Rimrock, New Jersey, to countryside where it had not put in an appearance that was notable since Washington's army twice wintered in the highlands adjacent to Morristown. History, which had made no drastic impingement on the daily life of the local populace since the Revolutionary Wars wended its way back out to these cloistered hills.

Philip Roth, American Pastoral, p. 87

One had the impression of a process of ceaseless gradation.… The last word never seemed to be able to be uttered, for every end was a beginning, every last result the first of a new opening.

Robert Musil, The Man Without Qualities

The New England township was, from its inception, imbued with a sacred quality. In its founding lay the promise of a new society. Unfettered by the religious or political tyranny of the Old World, it would nurture a spirit of intense community loyalties through active neighborly participation, and hold at bay the disorderliness characteristic of imperfect societies. The limitations of the past would not cast a shadow on hopes for an abundant spiritual and material future. Nothing from the outside world would be permitted to destroy its tranquillity. Neither an oppressive religion, nor the king's arbitrary powers, nor the hostile savages in the countryside surrounding it would deter it from its course.

Type
Chapter
Information
America after Tocqueville
Democracy against Difference
, pp. 114 - 131
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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