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Chapter 6 - Truth and change

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Paolo Crivelli
Affiliation:
Université de Genève
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Summary

This chapter addresses the relationship of truth to time and change. According to Aristotle, any bearer of truth or falsehood can, at least in principle, be true at one time and false at another. This is somewhat hard to square with his view that the linguistic items that are bearers of truth or falsehood are utterances (expression-tokens). On reflection, however, the position turns out to be consistent: utterances (expression-tokens) can be true at one time and false at another.

Aristotle also claims that if an assertion or a belief is true at one time and false at another, it does not follow that it undergoes a change. This is probably due to the idea that truth (being correspondence to the world) is something like a relative and therefore, like relatives, is involved at most in a ‘mere Cambridge change’ that does not count as a genuine change. Now, properties involved in a ‘mere Cambridge change’ are not genuine properties. It follows that truth is not a genuine property.

DIFFERENT TRUTH-VALUES AT DIFFERENT TIMES

Truth and falsehood at times. Aristotle thinks that the bearers of truth or falsehood are true, or false, at times. He does not formulate this view explicitly: nowhere does he use a sentence like ‘States of affairs, beliefs, and assertions are true or false not absolutely, but at times.’

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Aristotle on Truth , pp. 183 - 197
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

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  • Truth and change
  • Paolo Crivelli
  • Book: Aristotle on Truth
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482496.008
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  • Truth and change
  • Paolo Crivelli
  • Book: Aristotle on Truth
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482496.008
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Truth and change
  • Paolo Crivelli
  • Book: Aristotle on Truth
  • Online publication: 22 September 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511482496.008
Available formats
×